catholic

¹

[ kath-uh-lik, kath-lik ]

adjective

1. broad or wide-ranging in tastes, interests, or the like; having sympathies with all; broad-minded; liberal.
2. universal in extent; involving all; of interest to all.
3. pertaining to the whole Christian body or church.

Catholic

²

[ kath-uh-lik, kath-lik ]

adjective

1. of or relating to a Catholic church, especially the Roman Catholic Church.
2. Theology.
   1. (among Roman Catholics) claiming to possess exclusively the notes or characteristics of the one, only, true, and universal church having unity, visibility, indefectibility, apostolic succession, universality, and sanctity: used in this sense, with these qualifications, only by the Church of Rome, as applicable only to itself and its adherents and to their faith and organization; often qualified, especially by those not acknowledging these claims, by prefixing the word Roman.
   2. (among Anglo-Catholics) noting or pertaining to the conception of the church as the body representing the ancient undivided Christian witness, comprising all the orthodox churches that have kept the apostolic succession of bishops, and including the Anglican Church, the Roman Catholic Church, the Eastern Orthodox Church, Church of Sweden, the Old Catholic Church (in the Netherlands and elsewhere), etc.
3. pertaining to the Western Church.

noun

1. a member of a Catholic church, especially of the Roman Catholic Church.

Catholic

¹

/ ˈkæθlɪk; ˈkæθəlɪk /

adjective

1. denoting or relating to the entire body of Christians, esp to the Church before separation into the Greek or Eastern and Latin or Western Churches
2. denoting or relating to the Latin or Western Church after this separation
3. denoting or relating to the Roman Catholic Church
4. denoting or relating to any church, belief, etc, that claims continuity with or originates in the ancient undivided Church

noun

1. a member of any of the Churches regarded as Catholic, esp the Roman Catholic Church

catholic

²

/ ˈkæθəlɪk; kəˈθɒlɪklɪ; ˈkæθlɪk /

adjective

1. universal; relating to all men; all-inclusive
2. comprehensive in interests, tastes, etc; broad-minded; liberal

Derived Forms

• catholically, adverb

Other Words From

• ca·thol·i·cal·ly ca·thol·ic·ly [k, uh, -, thol, -ik-lee], adverb
• ca·tholi·cal·ness catho·lic·ness noun
• pseudo·ca·tholi·cal·ly adverb
• super·catho·lic adjective
• super·ca·tholi·cal·ly adverb
• un·catho·lic adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of catholic¹

First recorded in 1300–1350; Middle English, from Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikós “general,” from kathól(ou) “universally” (contraction of phrase katà hólou “according to the whole”; cata-, holo- ) + -ikos -ic

Origin of catholic²

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English; special use of catholic

Word History and Origins

Origin of catholic¹

C14: from Latin catholicus, from Greek katholikos universal, from katholou in general, from kata- according to + holos whole

Example Sentences

He had worked with Petticrew and Boyle, childhood friends who grew up near each other in Catholic West Belfast, a decade earlier on an anti-drug film, and was instrumental in casting them.

From Los Angeles Times

"For me, as someone who is an Anglican, I cannot see why I have a greater right for greater representation than my children who are Catholics," he said.

From BBC

On set, Berger enlisted numerous consultants from the Catholic church, who helped with small details, including the characters’ physicality.

From Los Angeles Times

It’s an attitude Palmer says she began developing in kindergarten, when she was the only Black kid in a class of 21 at her private Catholic school.

From Los Angeles Times

They lie in neat rows of Commonwealth war graves in both the Roman Catholic church cemetery and the Church of Ireland cemetery in Irvinestown.

From BBC