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bitterness

American  
[bit-er-nis] / ˈbɪt ər nɪs /

noun

  1. a harsh, acrid taste that is one of the four basic taste sensations; a taste that is not sour, sweet, or salty.

    The beer’s initial flavor profile is a faint bitterness, with a lingering, slightly cloying sweetness.

  2. a feeling of pain or distress.

    The bitter herbs at a Passover Seder are meant to remind us of the bitterness of slavery.

  3. a feeling of antagonism, hostility, or resentfulness.

    There was no shortage of people expressing frustration and bitterness about the slow pace of the relief efforts.


Other Word Forms

  • overbitterness noun

Etymology

Origin of bitterness

bitter ( def. ) + -ness ( def. )

Vocabulary lists containing bitterness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The brown butter lends a nutty undertone and caramel depth, a quiet bitterness that keeps the sweetness in check.

From Salon • Mar. 31, 2026

The rest of the band joins in as Ayewa calls for the listener to look up to a world above war, bitterness, and division.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 31, 2026

We know how this game ends: in bitterness and resentment.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 16, 2026

She described forgiveness not as saying it was OK, but as releasing the "bitterness so it no longer dominates how you feel".

From BBC • Feb. 26, 2026

The chocolate was amazingly smooth with no bitterness, and the caramel had a touch of maple flavor.

From "Keep It Together, Keiko Carter" by Debbi Michiko Florence