Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

afflict

American  
[uh-flikt] / əˈflɪkt /

verb (used with object)

  1. to distress with mental or bodily pain; trouble greatly or grievously.

    to be afflicted with migraine headaches.

    Synonyms:
    plague, torment, harass, vex
  2. Obsolete.

    1. to overthrow; defeat.

    2. to humble.


afflict British  
/ əˈflɪkt /

verb

  1. (tr) to cause suffering or unhappiness to; distress greatly

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • afflicter noun
  • afflictive adjective
  • overafflict verb (used with object)
  • preafflict verb (used with object)
  • self-afflicting adjective
  • unafflicting adjective

Etymology

Origin of afflict

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English afflicten, from Latin afflīctus “distressed,” past participle of afflīgere “to cast down” ( af- af- + flīg- “knock” + -tus past participle suffix); replacing Middle English aflight, from Middle French aflit, from Latin; inflict

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

AI-generated errors have afflicted customer service operations at some companies and have caused doctors and lawyers no end of grief, affecting their services to patients and clients.

From Los Angeles Times

Comforting the afflicted, supporting communities and individuals, all that comes later—or not at all.

From The Wall Street Journal

Yet the performance is mostly one of heartbreaking reserve; her occasional voiceover comes in short, spare declarations from Carol’s diary on the latest dreadfulness to afflict the town.

From The Wall Street Journal

Some 93% of the world’s children, she said, live in polluted air, and pollution hits home with her own kids, and the asthma that disproportionately afflicts L.A.’s kids.

From Los Angeles Times

Their decision will likely transform the already heated debate over social media addiction as a concept, what role apps may play in engineering it, and whether individuals like Kaley can prove they’re afflicted.

From Los Angeles Times