Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

hurt

American  
[hurt] / hɜrt /

verb (used with object)

  • hurts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hurt,
    past participle,  past
  • hurting
    present participle
  1. to cause bodily injury to; injure.

    He was badly hurt in the accident.

  2. to cause bodily pain to or in.

    The wound still hurts him.

  3. to damage or decrease the efficiency of (a material object) by striking, rough use, improper care, etc..

    Moths can't hurt this suit because it's mothproof.

    Dirty oil can hurt a car's engine.

    Synonyms:
    impair, mar
  4. to affect adversely; harm.

    to hurt one's reputation;

    It wouldn't hurt the lawn if you watered it more often.

  5. to cause mental pain to; offend or grieve.

    She hurt his feelings by not asking him to the party.

    Synonyms:
    wound, afflict

verb (used without object)

  • hurts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • hurt,
    past participle,  past
  • hurting
    present participle
  1. to feel or suffer bodily or mental pain or distress.

    My back still hurts.

    Synonyms:
    ache
  2. to cause bodily or mental pain or distress.

    The blow to his pride hurt most.

  3. to cause injury, damage, or harm.

  4. to suffer want or need.

noun

  1. a blow that inflicts a wound; bodily injury or the cause of such injury.

  2. injury, damage, or harm.

  3. the cause of mental pain or offense, as an insult.

    Synonyms:
    slight, cut
  4. Heraldry. a rounded azure.

adjective

  1. physically injured.

    The hurt child was taken to the hospital.

  2. offended; unfavorably affected.

    hurt pride.

  3. suggesting that one has been offended or is suffering in mind.

    Take that hurt look off your face!

  4. damaged.

    hurt merchandise.

hurt 1 British  
/ hɜːt /

verb

  1. to cause physical pain to (someone or something)

  2. to cause emotional pain or distress to (someone)

  3. to produce a painful sensation in (someone)

    the bruise hurts

  4. informal (intr) to feel pain

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. physical, moral, or mental pain or suffering

  2. a wound, cut, or sore

  3. damage or injury; harm

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. injured or pained physically or emotionally

    a hurt knee

    a hurt look

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hurt 2 British  
/ hɜːt, hwɜːt /

noun

  1. dialect another name for whortleberry

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

hurt Idioms  

Usage

And is hurted in the dictionary? Hurted is not listed as a word in this dictionary. It’s not used as the standard past tense of hurt, nor is it commonly used in any other way. (General note: Just because a word doesn’t appear in the dictionary doesn’t necessarily mean it’s “not a word.” Some people may use it, and if enough people eventually start using it, it may be added to the dictionary.)

What’s the past tense of hurt?

The past tense of hurt is simply hurt. Example: I hurt my arm yesterday. Because the past tense is not formed with -ed, it’s an example of an irregular verb. Like hurt, the past tense form of many other irregular verbs is the same as the present tense. Many common ones are also short words that end in t, such as set, hit, cut, shut, put, and quit.

Synonym Usage

See injury.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of hurt

First recorded in 1150–1200; Middle English verb hurten, hirten, herten “to injure, damage, stumble, knock together,” apparently from Old French hurter “to knock (against), oppose” (compare French heurter, originally dialectal), probably a verbal derivative of Frankish unattested hûrt “ram,” cognate with Old Norse hrūtr; noun derivative of the verb

Explanation

If you have a party and no one shows up, you will probably feel hurt: emotionally injured by what's happened. Hurt comes from the Old French hurte, meaning "collision," or "blow." We still have that violent sense in our word hurtle but we use hurt for a whole range of pains. If you stub your toe, it hurts, and if someone is beating you up you might say, "Stop hurting me!" Someone injured in battle or in sports is described as hurt. If you say something you shouldn't on live radio, you'll hurt your chances of winning an election.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The generic competitor could hurt Ipsen’s 2027 earnings, Jefferies analysts wrote in a note.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 21, 2026

But I also know that if I told her honestly that I didn’t want to spend so much time together, she’d be hurt.

From MarketWatch Sep. 21, 2026

I always do the analogy of, if you’re out of town and a family member is hurt or sick, it doesn’t matter where you are or why you were out of town.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 20, 2026

He said that he was only speaking about Bin Laden in 2007 in response to "the hurt felt by many Muslims" over a knighthood being awarded to the Satanic Verses author Sir Salman Rushdie.

From BBC Sep. 17, 2026

“I would never hurt a puppy. They are the purest of all creatures.”

From "Bye Forever, I Guess" by Jodi Meadows

“But reducing inflation is essential. High inflation hurts all Australians and is especially tough on people with lower incomes and those in vulnerable financial positions,” Bullock added.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 18, 2026

The Galaxy give up a late goal and have to settle for a 1-1 draw with the Seattle Sounders that hurts their chances of reaching the MLS Cup playoffs.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 15, 2026

"It still hurts me deeply when I think back to the senseless manner my friend died because I still don't know what was going on," he said.

From BBC Sep. 3, 2026

"Every time I see Tibet as someone's location, my heart hurts," a comment read.

From Barron's Sep. 3, 2026

My heart hurts to think of my pretty grandma suffering.

From "Finding Junie Kim" by Ellen Oh

Yes, inside you will be hurting and your pride will be taking a bashing but everyone at the club will be waiting for your reaction, and will act accordingly.

From BBC Sep. 17, 2026

To his thinking, “the 10-year would surge solidly above 5.00%,” hurting markets.

From MarketWatch Sep. 15, 2026

The yield on the benchmark 10-year Treasury note touched 5% on Monday, a danger zone that risks hurting stocks and the wider economy.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 15, 2026

They are still hurting, still missing the loved ones they lost, and they must surely be forever on alert for similar devastations that could come and upend their lives again.

From Salon Sep. 11, 2026

“Oh, it’s hurting you? Would you rather I not hold the light and you can feel around in the dark?”

From "Healer of the Water Monster" by Brian Young

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Just like flashcards, but way more fun

Don't take our word for it. Leave the boring studying behind and join VocabTrainer today. You'll learn even faster and never look back.

Take me to Vocabulary.com