building

[ bil-ding ]

noun

1. a relatively permanent enclosed construction over a plot of land, having a roof and usually windows and often more than one level, used for any of a wide variety of activities, as living, entertaining, or manufacturing.
2. anything built built or constructed.
3. the act, business, or practice of constructing houses, office buildings, etc.

building

/ ˈbɪldɪŋ /

noun

1. something built with a roof and walls, such as a house or factory
2. the act, business, occupation, or art of building houses, boats, etc

Other Words From

• building·less adjective
• under·building noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of building¹

First recorded in 1250–1300, building is from the Middle English word byldinge. See build, -ing ¹

Synonym Study

Building, edifice, structure refer to something built. Building and structure may apply to either a finished or an unfinished product of construction, and carry no implications as to size or condition. Edifice is a more formal word and narrower in application, referring to a completed structure, and usually a large and imposing one. Building generally connotes a useful purpose (houses, schools, business offices, etc.); structure suggests the planning and constructive process.

Example Sentences

Whether as building blocks, transport systems, enzymes, or antibodies, proteins play a vital role in our bodies.

From Science Daily

Play has a role in building tolerance, cohesion, bonding, and cooperation.

From Science Daily

A person was found dead early Thursday when firefighters were called to put out a tree fire behind an apartment building in South Los Angeles.

From Los Angeles Times

Two women were also assaulted outside the building and police recovered a bladed weapon.

From BBC

"We wanted to understand whether how humans and mobile robots move together -- co-movement through a space such as a building -- can affect levels of trust in the robot."

From Science Daily

Related Words

• architecture
• construction
• home
• house
• hut