brace

[ breys ]

noun

1. something that holds parts together or in place, as a clasp or clamp.

   Synonyms: vise

2. anything that imparts rigidity or steadiness.
3. Building Trades. a piece of timber, metal, etc., for supporting or positioning another piece or portion of a framework.

   Synonyms: strut, prop, stay

4. Usually brac·es []. Orthodontics. an appliance made of metal or plastic, worn on the surface of the teeth to straighten them through gradual pressure: The patient needed a brace only on the upper teeth.

   I wore braces for several years.

   The patient needed a brace only on the upper teeth.

5. Medicine/Medical. an appliance or compression sleeve for supporting a weak joint or joints.
6. Printing. curly bracket ( def ).
7. Music. connected staves one below the other, such as for different voices or instruments, or for left and right hand in keyboard music.
8. brac·es [brey, -siz], Chiefly British. suspenders.
9. a pair; couple:

   The hunter had a brace of hounds at his side.

10. Also called bitbrace, bitstock. Machinery. a device for holding and turning a bit for boring or drilling.
11. Music. leather loops sliding upon the tightening cords of a drum to change their tension and the drum's pitch.
12. Nautical. (on a square-rigged ship) a rope by which a yard is swung about and secured horizontally.
13. a protective band covering the wrist or lower part of the arm, especially one worn in archery to protect the bow hand from the snap of the bowstring.
14. Military. a position of attention with exaggeratedly stiff posture.

verb (used with object)

, braced, brac·ing.

1. to furnish, fasten, or strengthen with or as if with a brace.

   Synonyms: prop, fortify, support

2. to fix firmly; make steady; secure against pressure or impact:

   He braces himself when the ship rolls. Brace yourself for some bad news.

3. to make tight; increase the tension of.

   Synonyms: tense, tauten

4. to act as a stimulant to.

   Synonyms: fortify

5. Nautical. to swing or turn around (the yards of a ship) by means of the braces.
6. Military. to order (a subordinate) to assume and maintain a position of attention with exaggeratedly stiff posture.

verb (used without object)

, braced, brac·ing.

1. Military. to assume a position of attention with exaggeratedly stiff posture.

verb phrase

1. Nautical. to brace (the yards of a square-rigged vessel) more nearly athwartships, as for running free.

brace

/ breɪs /

noun

1. a hand tool for drilling holes, with a socket to hold the drill at one end and a cranked handle by which the tool can be turned In fullhand brace See also brace and bit
2. something that steadies, binds, or holds up another thing
3. a structural member, such as a beam or prop, used to stiffen a framework
4. a sliding loop, usually of leather, attached to the cords of a drum: used to change its tension
5. a pair; two, esp of game birds

   a brace of partridges

6. either of a pair of characters, { }, used for connecting lines of printing or writing or as a third sign of aggregation in complex mathematical or logical expressions that already contain parentheses and square brackets
7. Also calledaccolade a line or bracket connecting two or more staves of music
8. often plural an appliance of metal bands and wires that can be tightened to maintain steady pressure on the teeth for correcting uneven alignment
9. med any of various appliances for supporting the trunk, a limb, or teeth
10. another word for bracer 2
11. (in square-rigged sailing ships) a rope that controls the movement of a yard and thus the position of a sail
12. See braces

verb

1. to provide, strengthen, or fit with a brace
2. to steady or prepare (oneself or something) as before an impact
3. also intr to stimulate; freshen; invigorate

   sea air is bracing

4. to control the horizontal movement of (the yards of a square-rigged sailing ship)

Other Words From

• o·ver·brace verb (used with object) overbraced overbracing
• re·brace verb (used with object) rebraced rebracing
• un·der·brace noun
• un·der·brace verb (used with object) underbraced underbracing
• well-braced adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of brace¹

First recorded in 1300–50; (for the noun) Middle English, from Anglo-French, Old French: “pair of arms,” from Latin brā(c)chia plural (taken as feminine singular) of brā(c)chium “arm” (from Greek; brachium ); (for the verb) in part Middle English bracen (from Anglo-French bracier, derivative of brace; embrace ¹ ), in part derivative of the noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of brace¹

C14: from Old French: the two arms, from Latin bracchia arms

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. brace up, Informal. to summon up one's courage; become resolute:

   She choked back her tears and braced up.

Synonym Study

See pair.

Example Sentences

Police are urging people not to travel on Scotland's roads on Saturday as the country braces itself for more heavy snowfall.

From BBC

Big media companies are bracing for the possibility that he will do Trump’s bidding when the president-elect threatens retribution against media outlets that are unfriendly to him.

From Los Angeles Times

Georgi also fractured her hand in the incident and spent 10 weeks in a neck brace as she recovered.

From BBC

Homeless advocates, who have fought for decades to remove the stigma around people who lack a place to live, are bracing for a multi-pronged battle against policies they deem inhumane.

From Los Angeles Times

And that is why Europeans are braced for fresh pressure from the US to adopt a tougher approach to China.

From BBC

Related Words

• fortify
• gird
• prepare
• ready