between

[ bih-tween ]

preposition

1. in the space separating (two points, objects, etc.):

   between New York and Chicago.

2. intermediate to, in time, quantity, or degree:

   between twelve and one o'clock; between 50 and 60 apples;

   between pink and red.

3. linking; connecting:

   air service between cities.

4. in portions for each of (two people):

   splitting the profits between them.

5. among:

   sharing the responsibilities between the five of us.

6. by the dual or common action or participation of:

   Between us, we can finish the job in a couple of hours.

7. distinguishing one from the other:

   He couldn't see the difference between good and bad.

8. in comparing:

   no preference between the two wines.

9. by the combined effect of.
10. existing confidentially for:

    We'll keep this matter between the two of us.

11. involving; concerning:

    war between nations;

    choice between things.

12. being felt jointly or reciprocated by:

    the love between them.

13. by joint possession of:

    Between them they own most of this company.

14. Heraldry. in the midst of, so as to make a symmetrical composition:

    a cross argent between four bezants.

noun

1. Usually betweens. a short needle with a rounded eye and a sharp point, used for fine hand stitchery in heavy fabric.

adverb

1. in the intervening space or time; in an intermediate position or relation:

   two windows with a door between;

   visits that were far between.

between

/ bɪˈtwiːn /

preposition

1. at a point or in a region intermediate to two other points in space, times, degrees, etc
2. in combination; together

   between them, they saved enough money to buy a car

3. confined or restricted to

   between you and me

4. indicating a reciprocal relation or comparison

   an argument between a man and his wife

5. indicating two or more alternatives

   a choice between going now and staying all night

adverb

1. between one specified thing and another

   two houses with a garage between

Usage Note

Although not generally accepted as good usage, between you and I is heard occasionally in the speech of educated persons. By the traditional rules of grammar, when a pronoun is the object of a preposition, that pronoun should be in the objective case: between you and me; between her and them. The use of the nominative form ( I, he, she, they, etc.) arises partly as overcorrection, the reasoning being that if it is correct at the end of a sentence like It is I, it must also be correct at the end of the phrase between you and …. The choice of pronoun also owes something to the tendency for the final pronoun in a compound object to be in the nominative case after a verb: It was kind of you to invite my wife and I. This too is not generally regarded as good usage. The construction between each (or every ) is sometimes objected to on the grounds that between calls for a plural or compound object. However, the construction is old and fully standard when the sense indicates that more than one thing is meant: Spread softened butter between each layer of pastry. There were marigolds peeking between every row of vegetables. The construction between … to is a blend of between … and ( between 15 and 25 miles ) and from … to ( from 15 to 25 miles ). It occurs occasionally in informal speech but not in formal speech or writing.

Usage

After distribute and words with a similar meaning, among should be used rather than between : this enterprise issued shares which were distributed among its workers

Confusables Note

Among expresses a relationship when more than two persons or things are involved: Distrust spread among even his strongest supporters. Between is used when only two persons or things are involved: between you and me; to decide between tea and coffee. Between also continues to be used, as it has been throughout its entire history, to express a relationship of persons or things considered individually, no matter how many: Tossing up coins between three people always takes a little working out. Between holding public office, teaching, and writing, she has little free time.

Other Words From

• be·tweenness noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of between¹

First recorded before 900; Middle English betwene, Old English betwēonan, betwēonum, equivalent to be- be- + twēon- (cognate with Gothic tweihn(ai) “two each”) + -um, dative plural ending

Word History and Origins

Origin of between¹

Old English betwēonum ; related to Gothic tweihnai two together; see two , twain

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. between ourselves, confidentially; in trust. Also between you and me, between you, me, and the postlamppostgatepostetc.
2. in between,
   1. situated in an intermediary area or on a line or imaginary line connecting two points, things, etc.
   2. in the way:

      I reached for the ball, but the dog got in between.

More idioms and phrases containing between

• betwixt and between
• come between
• draw a line between
• fall between the cracks
• few and far between
• hit between the eyes
• in between
• in between times
• read between the lines
• tail between one's legs

Example Sentences

This research is one of several discoveries on African chemical compounds that came from the collaboration between Wistar and the University of Buea Centre for Drug Discovery, which began in 2021.

From Science Daily

The results show that long-term use of antihypertensive drugs, cholesterol-lowering drugs, diuretics and blood-thinning drugs is associated with between 4 and 25 percent lower risk of dementia.

From Science Daily

One specialized subset of transcription initiation sites the group found was in root nodules, a structure on legumes' roots that harbors interaction between the plant and Rhizobia bacteria.

From Science Daily

In between his California commitments, Rife will also make stops in Honolulu, New York City, Montreal, Seattle and St. Louis, among other cities.

From Los Angeles Times

We also suggest that groups of countries could come together in sugar transition partnerships between producers and consumers that encourage a diversion of sugar away from peoples' diets to more beneficial uses.

From Salon