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artificial
[ ahr-tuh-fish-uhl ]
adjective
- made by human skill; produced by humans ( natural ):
artificial flowers.
Synonyms: synthetic
- imitation; simulated; sham:
artificial vanilla flavoring.
Synonyms: factitious, counterfeit
- lacking naturalness or spontaneity; forced; contrived; feigned:
an artificial smile.
Synonyms: factitious, counterfeit
- full of affectation; affected; stilted:
artificial manners; artificial speech.
Synonyms: pretentious
- made without regard to the particular needs of a situation, person, etc.; imposed arbitrarily; unnatural:
artificial rules for dormitory residents.
- Biology. based on arbitrary, superficial characteristics rather than natural, organic relationships:
an artificial system of classification.
- Jewelry. manufactured to resemble a natural gem, in chemical composition or appearance. Compare assembled, imitation ( def 11 ), synthetic ( def 6 ).
artificial
/ ˌɑːtɪˈfɪʃəl; ˌɑːtɪˌfɪʃɪˈælɪtɪ /
adjective
- produced by man; not occurring naturally
artificial materials of great strength
- made in imitation of a natural product, esp as a substitute; not genuine
artificial cream
- pretended; assumed; insincere
an artificial manner
- lacking in spontaneity; affected
an artificial laugh
- biology relating to superficial characteristics not based on the interrelationships of organisms
an artificial classification
Derived Forms
- artificiality, noun
- ˌartiˈficially, adverb
Other Words From
- arti·ficial·ly adverb
- arti·ficial·ness noun
- over·arti·ficial adjective
- over·arti·ficial·ly adverb
- super·arti·ficial adjective
- super·arti·ficial·ly adverb
- unar·ti·ficial adjective
- unar·ti·ficial·ly adverb
Word History and Origins
Origin of artificial1
Word History and Origins
Origin of artificial1
Example Sentences
Such artificial proteins are designed to bind to certain viruses or transport drugs, for example.
Her lab is also leading studies using artificial intelligence to determine which patients might benefit from the treatment as well as alternative treatments for LD patients whose symptoms are not responsive to alcohol.
That Google divest any stakes it holds in artificial intelligence companies whose products could compete with its search business.
PhD candidate Mohamed Almetwally Ahmed and Samuel Li, professor and chair of the Department of Building, Civil and Environmental Engineering, created a method that uses artificial intelligence to more accurately predict short-term river discharge.
Technology giants are striving to develop more and more applications that use artificial intelligence.
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More About Artificial
What does artificial mean?
Artificial is used to describe things that are made or manufactured as opposed to occurring naturally. Artificial is often used as the opposite of natural. A close synonym of artificial is synthetic.
This sense of the word is often used in the context of food to describe things like ingredients, flavors, additives, and preservatives that are chemically processed. Food packaging often specifies whether a product has natural or artificial flavors (or both). An artificial sweetener is a kind of chemical used as a substitute for sugar, such as in diet sodas.
Artificial is not only used in the context of food. Artificial turf is a grasslike surface used for sports playing fields. Artificial diamonds are those that are manufactured, as opposed to those that have developed through natural processes in the earth. Artificial flowers are often used as decorations. Artificial intelligence generally refers to the ability of a computer to function in a way that mimics or is likened to the human mind.
Sometimes, artificial is used in a more negative way to describe something as fake or imitation, as in Something about this tastes artificial.
This sense of the word is sometimes used figuratively to describe something as being faked, phony, or contrived—the opposite of real or genuine, as in an artificial smile.
Example: The stadium just installed a field with artificial grass that is supposed to feel identical to real grass.
Where does artificial come from?
The first records of the word artificial come from around 1400. It ultimately comes from the Latin artificiālis, meaning “belonging to art,” from artificium, meaning “skill.” (The related word artifice can refer to trickery or inventiveness.)
Artificial is typically used to indicate that the thing it describes was made and especially to contrast it with a natural version of that thing that grew or developed naturally.
Creating artificial versions of things can often be done more quickly and is often cheaper. However, the resulting product may be considered less quality, less healthy, or inferior in some other way.
Did you know ... ?
What are some other forms related to artificial?
- artificially (adverb)
- artificiality (noun)
What are some synonyms for artificial?
What are some words that share a root or word element with artificial?
What are some words that often get used in discussing artificial?
How is artificial used in real life?
Artificial is a commonly used word that’s typically used to describe something that was made and does not occur naturally.
Artificial grape flavor is terrible
— Matthew P (@theedgyones) May 5, 2020
watering artificial flowers will never make them grow
— Emily Keenan (@butimmakeenan) May 5, 2020
British scientists are developing an artificial volcano to test climate change and the plot of many disaster movies.
— Joel Ingersoll 🥌 (@FlyoverJoel) September 14, 2011
Try using artificial!
Which of the following things could be described as artificial?
A. a flavor made in a lab
B. a naturally grown apple
C. a wild plant
D. bacteria
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