accompany

[ uh-kuhm-puh-nee ]

verb (used with object)

, ac·com·pa·nied, ac·com·pa·ny·ing.

1. to go along or in company with; join in action:

   to accompany a friend on a walk.

2. to be or exist in association or company with:

   Thunder accompanies lightning.

3. to put in company with; cause to be or go along; associate (usually followed by with ):

   He accompanied his speech with gestures.

4. Music. to play or sing an accompaniment to or for.

verb (used without object)

, ac·com·pa·nied, ac·com·pa·ny·ing.

1. to provide the musical accompaniment.

accompany

/ əˈkʌmpənɪ; əˈkʌmpnɪ /

verb

1. tr to go along with, so as to be in company with or escort
2. trfoll bywith to supplement

   the food is accompanied with a very hot mango pickle

3. tr to occur, coexist, or be associated with
4. to provide a musical accompaniment for (a performer)

Derived Forms

• acˈcompanier, noun

Other Words From

• non·ac·com·pa·ny·ing adjective
• re·ac·com·pa·ny verb (used with object) reaccompanied reaccompanying

Word History and Origins

Origin of accompany¹

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English accompanye, from Middle French accompagnier; ac-, company

Word History and Origins

Origin of accompany¹

C15: from Old French accompaignier, from compaing companion ¹

Synonym Study

Accompany, attend, convoy, escort mean to go along with someone (or something). To accompany is to go along as an associate on equal terms: to accompany a friend on a shopping trip. Attend implies going along with, usually to render service or perform duties: to attend one's employer on a business trip. To convoy is to accompany (especially ships) with an armed guard for protection: to convoy a fleet of merchant vessels. To escort is to accompany in order to protect, guard, honor, or show courtesy: to escort a visiting dignitary.

Example Sentences

By ensuring sufficient iron availability to the large intestine, it may be possible to reduce dysbiosis and the gastrointestinal issues that often accompany Parkinson's disease treatment.

From Science Daily

During the course of the Nakba, the removal of Palestinians from their lands was accompanied by the renaming of sites and often by planting trees on the sites of villages, terraced fields and olive groves.

From Salon

Mr Headley, who was accompanied by his solicitor, was not asked to enter pleas on the two charges against him.

From BBC

And at Chishuru, whose prix fixe dinner menu is priced at £95, egusi — a seed used in soup, usually served with pounded yam — flavors an ice cream accompanying a meringue sponge.

From New York Times

Even when Israeli and international activists accompany villagers to their olive groves, hoping to deter the threat, there’s no guarantee of safety.

From BBC

Related Words

• attend
• escort
• follow
• guide
• lead