rap

¹

[ rap ]

verb (used with object)

, rapped, rap·ping.

1. to strike, especially with a quick, smart, or light blow:

   He rapped the door with his cane.

2. to utter sharply or vigorously:

   to rap out a command.

3. (of a spirit summoned by a medium) to communicate (a message) by raps (often followed by out ).
4. Slang. to criticize sharply:

   Critics could hardly wait to rap the play.

5. Slang. to arrest, detain, or sentence for a crime.
6. Metallurgy. to jar (a pattern) loose from a sand mold.

verb (used without object)

, rapped, rap·ping.

1. to knock smartly or lightly, especially so as to make a noise:

   to rap on a door.

2. Slang. to talk or discuss, especially freely, openly, or volubly; chat.
3. Slang. to talk rhythmically to the beat of rap music.

noun

1. a quick, smart, or light blow:

   a rap on the knuckles with a ruler.

2. the sound produced by such a blow:

   They heard a loud rap at the door.

3. Slang. blame or punishment, especially for a crime.
4. Slang. a criminal charge:

   a murder rap.

5. Slang. response, reception, or judgment:

   The product has been getting a very bad rap.

6. Slang.
   1. a talk, conversation, or discussion; chat.
   2. talk designed to impress, convince, etc.; spiel:

      a high-pressure sales rap.

7. rap music.

rap

²

[ rap ]

noun

1. the least bit; the smallest amount; jot; iota:

   I don't care a rap.

2. a counterfeit halfpenny formerly passed in Ireland.

rap

³

[ rap ]

verb (used with object)

, Archaic.

, rapped or rapt, rap·ping.

1. to carry off; transport.
2. to transport with rapture.
3. to seize for oneself; snatch.

rap

¹

/ ræp /

verb

1. to strike (a fist, stick, etc) against (something) with a sharp quick blow; knock

   he rapped at the door

2. intr to make a sharp loud sound, esp by knocking
3. tr to rebuke or criticize sharply
4. trfoll byout to put (forth) in sharp rapid speech; utter in an abrupt fashion

   to rap out orders

5. slang.
   intr to talk, esp volubly
6. intr to perform a rhythmic monologue with a musical backing
7. rap over the knuckles
   to reprimand

noun

1. a sharp quick blow or the sound produced by such a blow
2. a sharp rebuke or criticism
3. slang.
   voluble talk; chatter

   stop your rap

4. 1. a fast, rhythmic monologue over a prerecorded instrumental track
   2. ( as modifier )

      rap music

5. slang.
   a legal charge or case
6. beat the rap slang.
   to escape punishment or be acquitted of a crime
7. take the rap slang.
   to suffer the consequences of a mistake, misdeed, or crime, whether guilty or not

rap

²

/ ræp /

noun

1. used with a negative the least amount (esp in the phrase not to care a rap )

rap

³

/ ræp /

verb

1. informal.
   a variant spelling of wrap wrap

rap

1. A form of pop music characterized by spoken or chanted rhymed lyrics, with a syncopated, repetitive accompaniment. Rap music originated in the second half of the twentieth century in black urban communities. ( See also hip-hop .)

Derived Forms

• ˈrapping, noun

Word History and Origins

Origin of rap¹

First recorded in 1300–50; 1960–65 rap ¹fordef 8; Middle English verb rappen; akin to Swedish rappa “to beat, drub,” German rappeln “to rattle”; the senses “to talk” and “conversation, talk” are perhaps of distinct origin, though the hypothesis that these meanings are a shortening of repartee is questionable

Origin of rap²

First recorded in 1715–25; origin uncertain

Origin of rap³

First recorded in 1520–30; back formation from rapt

Word History and Origins

Origin of rap¹

C14: probably of Scandinavian origin; compare Swedish rappa to beat

Origin of rap²

C18: probably from ropaire counterfeit coin formerly current in Ireland

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. beat the rap, Slang. to succeed in evading the penalty for a crime; be acquitted:

   The defendant calmly insisted that he would beat the rap.

2. take the rap, Slang. to take the blame and punishment for a crime committed by another:

   He took the rap for the burglary.

More idioms and phrases containing rap

In addition to the idiom beginning with rap , also see beat the rap ; bum rap ; not give a damn (rap) ; take the rap .

Example Sentences

This year's longlist also includes indie band English Teacher and Northern Irish rap act Kneecap.

From BBC

Making a very different brand of hip-hop are Kneecap, who rap in both English and Irish about the aftermath of the sectarian violence in Northern Ireland.

From BBC

Representing London's rap scene is Croydon-born Pozer, whose debut single Kitchen Stove has been streamed more than 30 million times on Spotify since February.

From BBC

Xzibit was one-third, along with Saafir and Ras Kass, of California rap supergroup Golden State Project, originally named “Golden State Warriors” until a cease-and-desist filing from the NBA team forced them to change, beginning a series of internal industry-based issues whose years-long delays made the Golden State Project album second only to Dr Dre’s “Detox” in terms of anticipated West Coast rap albums that never were.

From Los Angeles Times

A polished fully-in-control confidence over a truly unpredictable avant garde flow, Saafir was like a glitch in the rap soundscape that listeners couldn’t turn their head from.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• knock
• scold