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oil
[ oil ]
noun
- any of a large class of substances typically unctuous, viscous, combustible, liquid at ordinary temperatures, and soluble in ether or alcohol but not in water: used for anointing, perfuming, lubricating, illuminating, heating, etc.
- a substance of this or similar consistency.
- refined or crude petroleum.
- Painting.
- Informal. unctuous hypocrisy; flattery.
- an oilskin garment.
- Australian and New Zealand Slang. facts or news; information:
good oil.
verb (used with object)
- to smear, lubricate, or supply with oil.
- to bribe.
- to make unctuous or smooth:
to oil his words.
- to convert into oil by melting, as butter.
adjective
- pertaining to or resembling oil.
- using oil, especially as a fuel:
an oil furnace.
- concerned with the production or use of oil:
an offshore oil rig.
- made with oil.
- obtained from oil.
oil
/ ɔɪl /
noun
- any of a number of viscous liquids with a smooth sticky feel. They are usually flammable, insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents, and are obtained from plants and animals, from mineral deposits, and by synthesis. They are used as lubricants, fuels, perfumes, foodstuffs, and raw materials for chemicals See also essential oil fixed oil
- another name for petroleum
- ( as modifier )
an oil engine
an oil rig
- Also calledlubricating oil any of a number of substances usually derived from petroleum and used for lubrication
- ( in combination )
an oilcan
an oilstone
- ( as modifier )
an oil pump
- Also calledfuel oil a petroleum product used as a fuel in domestic heating, industrial furnaces, marine engines, etc
- paraffin, esp when used as a domestic fuel
- ( as modifier )
an oil lamp
an oil stove
- any substance of a consistency resembling that of oil
oil of vitriol
- the solvent, usually linseed oil, with which pigments are mixed to make artists' paints
- often plural oil colour or paint
- ( as modifier )
an oil painting
- an oil painting
- the good oil or the dinkum oil slang.facts or news
- strike oil
- to discover petroleum while drilling for it
- to become very rich or successful
verb
- to lubricate, smear, polish, etc, with oil or an oily substance
- informal.to bribe (esp in the phrase oil someone's palm )
- oil the wheelsto make things run smoothly
- See well-oiled
oil
/ oil /
- Any of a large class of viscous liquids that are typically very slippery and greasy. Oils are composed mostly of glycerides. They are flammable, do not mix with water, and include animal and vegetable fats as well as substances of mineral or synthetic origin. They are used in food, soap, and candles, and make good lubricants and fuels.
- See essential oil
Derived Forms
- ˈoil-ˌlike, adjective
Other Words From
- oilless adjective
- oilless·ness noun
- oillike adjective
- re·oil verb
- self-oiling adjective
- un·oiling adjective
Word History and Origins
Word History and Origins
Origin of oil1
Idioms and Phrases
- pour oil on troubled waters, to attempt to calm a difficult or tense situation, as an argument.
- strike oil,
- to discover oil, especially to bring in a well.
- to have good luck, especially financially; make an important and valuable discovery:
They struck oil only after years of market research.
More idioms and phrases containing oil
see banana oil ; burn the midnight oil ; grease (oil) someone's palm ; grease (oil) the wheels ; pour oil on troubled waters ; strike it rich (oil) .Example Sentences
The State Department found that with high oil prices, the tar sands would be mined for oil, pipeline or no.
Pulling oil from the tar sands is costly, even more so when you tack transportation costs on top.
The focus here was on how fast oil would come out of the Canadian fields.
Total oil production figures include crude oil, natural gas liquids, and other liquid energy products.
On top of oil, the United States produces significantly more natural gas than Saudi Arabia.
In pursuing his alchemical researches, he discovered Prussian blue, and the animal oil which bears his name.
Movement to know that she was attired in appropriate costume—short frock, biped continuations and a mannish oil-skin hat.
A very small amount may be present after ingestion of large quantities of cod-liver oil or other fats.
Go carefully over the film with an oil-immersion lens, using a mechanical stage if available.
The unindustrious pupil imagines that “p” represents 8, and not “f” or “v,” and translates 1845 into “To pour oil” .
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
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