noun
a large volcanically active moon of the planet Jupiter.
To find out, watch this video about Io from science communicator Maynard Okereke, better known as the Hip Hop M.D.
Learn more at the Museum of Science.
Io is named after Īṓ, one of Zeus’s mortal lovers in Greek mythology. The name Īṓ, along with many Ancient Greek names, most likely comes from a lost language of the Mediterranean and is of uncertain origin and meaning. German astronomer Simon Marius gave the moon Io its name in the 1610s.
EXAMPLE OF IO USED IN A SENTENCE
Photos from the spacecraft revealed an ongoing eruption on the surface of Io.
noun
any of a number of timbers forming the lower, more curved portion of the frame in a wooden hull.
Futtock may be an alteration of foothook, the ribs in a boat frame that one could hook one’s foot under for stability while on board. Similarly formed words include baloney from bologna, and cockamamie from the Word of the Day decalcomania. Futtock was first recorded in English around 1610.
EXAMPLE OF FUTTOCK USED IN A SENTENCE
The futtocks creaked and groaned as the boat was tossed about in the stormy sea.
Junoesque is formed from Juno, the name for the Roman goddess known as the queen of the gods. The name Juno (Latin Jūnō) may be related to Latin juvenis, “young,” the source of English junior, juvenile, and the Word of the Day rejuvenate. This connection may come from Juno’s ancient association with the new moon. Junoesque was first recorded in English in the late 1880s.
EXAMPLE OF JUNOESQUE USED IN A SENTENCE
The Junoesque attorney addressed the court with composure and elegance.