Pop Culture dictionary
docufiction
docu-fiction [ dok-yuh-fik-shuhn ]
What does docufiction mean?
Docufiction is a term for a film style or genre that combines fictional elements with documentary elements or documentary-style filmmaking.
The term docufiction is applied in different ways and to different types of works. It is perhaps most commonly used in reference to a film that uses a documentary style to portray fictional events.
Less commonly, the term is sometimes used to refer to the kind of film called a docudrama—one featuring reenactment and dramatization of real events. Still, these two terms are typically used in distinct ways.
The term mockumentary refers to a type of comedy that depicts fictional events using a documentary style for satire or parody.
Where does docufiction come from?
The first part of the word docufiction comes from the word documentary, an entirely nonfiction film or show that documents real events. The word fiction is used in docufiction to indicate that the work contains fictional elements.
Early documented uses of docufiction come from the late 1970s and early 1980s. In such early uses, it was often used as a critical term for films that were made in a documentary style but that included fake or scripted events.
Eventually, the word docufiction began to be used in a broader sense to simply refer to films that combine documentary and fiction. In discussion and categorization of films, it is often considered distinct from the more commonly used term docudrama.
Examples of docufiction
Who uses docufiction?
Docufiction is typically used as a way to categorize the style of a film. It is much less commonly used than similarly constructed terms for film styles, such as docudrama and mockumentary.
I really enjoyed "Mars" on netflix, the docufiction format worked very well. The end felt a bit rushed though.
— Yannick (@y_lohse) June 11, 2018
I’m over here trying to catch fish to pay off my loan and my bf is trying convince me this docufiction about mermaids might be real…. 🧜🏻♂️🧜🏻♀️😂
— Aiinsley (@aiinscrossing) April 3, 2020
Drive to Survive is obviously not accurate. It's literally listed as a 'docufiction'.
It's a great tool to introduce new fans to Formula 1, brings us exclusive behind the scenes content, and produces some great memes.
It's very good for F1's growth. Let's welcome new fans! 🙌❤️
— Lucy 🏁 (@LastLapLucy) May 5, 2022
Note
This is not meant to be a formal definition of docufiction like most terms we define on Dictionary.com, but is rather an informal word summary that hopefully touches upon the key aspects of the meaning and usage of docufiction that will help our users expand their word mastery.