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Word of the day

kaleidoscopic

[ kuh-lahy-duh-skop-ik ]

adjective

continually shifting from one set of relations to another; rapidly changing: the kaleidoscopic events of the past year.

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More about kaleidoscopic

Kaleidoscopic comes from Greek kalós “beautiful,” eîdos “shape,” and -scope, a combining form meaning “instrument for viewing.” The suffix -ic is used to form adjective from other parts of speech in Greek and Latin loanwords in English. Kaleidoscopic entered English in the 1840s.

how is kaleidoscopic used?

The natural progress of her life, however, is fragmented in Hong’s kaleidoscopic fusion of reality and fantasy.

Richard Brody, "Idiosyncratic Romance at the New York Film Festival," The New Yorker, October 2, 2017

Things had happened, in the last few hours, with a kaleidoscopic rapidity–the whirl of events had left her mind in a dazed condition.

Margaret E. Sangster, The Island of Faith, 1921
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Word of the day

grinch

[ grinch ]

noun

a person or thing that spoils or dampens the pleasure of others.

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More about grinch

The Grinch was the misanthropic central character in the children’s book How the Grinch Stole Christmas (1957) by “Dr. Seuss” (Theodor Seuss Geisel). The book was made into a TV special in 1966 and a feature film in 2000.

how is grinch used?

I’d prefer not to be a grinch, but it’s always been beyond me why people like to argue about literary prizes.

Willing Davidson, "Pullet Surprise," The New Yorker, April 20, 2009

Every family has a grinch: the person who wants to sleep in instead of opening presents, refuses to sing Christmas carols, or eats a Twix instead of plum pudding.

Sally Holmes, "Anna Wintour Is the Grinch Who Stole the Christmas Tree," The Cut, December 26, 2013
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Word of the day

vivify

[ viv-uh-fahy ]

verb

to enliven; brighten; sharpen.

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More about vivify

The English verb vivify comes from Old French vivifier, from Late Latin vīvificāre “to make alive, restore to life, quicken.” Vīvificāre breaks down easily to vīvus “alive,” from vīv(ere) “to live,” from a very widespread Proto-Indo-European root with many variants: gwei-, gwī-, gwi-, gwiyō- “live” (gw- usually becomes v- in Latin). The Proto-Indo-European forms gwīwos and gwiwos “alive, life” become vīvus in Latin, bivus in Oscan (an Italic language spoken in southern Italy), bíos in Greek (from bíwos, from gwiwos). The Proto-Indo-European adjective gwigwos become kwikwaz in Germanic and ultimately English quick (in the archaic sense “alive,” as in the phrase “the quick and the dead”). The suffix -fy comes from Middle English -fi(en), from Old French -fier, from Latin -ficāre, a combining form for verbs of doing or making, from the adjective suffix -ficus, from the verb facere “to do, make,” from the very complicated Proto-Indo-European root dhē-, dho- (and many other variants) “put, place,” the same source for English do. Vivify entered English in the 16th century.

how is vivify used?

… he enlarged his sphere of action from the cold practice of law, into those vast social improvements which law, rightly regarded, should lead, and vivify, and create.

Edward Bulwer-Lytton, Lucretia, 1846

Faber vivifies the atmosphere and environment of the fictional planet, from its marked humidity to its insect life, with fascinating specificity.

Nicole Lamy, "Books for Left-Brained Readers," New York Times, October 2, 2018
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