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xanthate

American  
[zan-theyt] / ˈzæn θeɪt /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a salt or ester of xanthic acid.


xanthate British  
/ ˈzænθeɪt /

noun

  1. any salt or ester of xanthic acid

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • xanthation noun

Etymology

Origin of xanthate

First recorded in 1825–35; xanth(ic acid) + -ate 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The researchers utilized potassium xanthate instead of hydrogen sulfide, owing to its better reactivity in aryne reactions and pentafluorophenyl bromide as an electrophilic brominating reagent.

From Science Daily • May 23, 2024

The hazardous material was identified, according to the Coast Guard, as potassium amyl xanthate, a pale-yellow powder used in the mining industry.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 28, 2021

It’s been identified as potassium amyl xanthate, a pale-yellow powder used in the mining industry.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 25, 2021

The fire was caused by a combustible chemical powder, potassium amyl xanthate, that’s widely used in the mining industry, officials said.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 24, 2021

In 1892, Cross and Bevan, English chemists, discovered the viscose or xanthate process, and later the acetate process.

From Creative Chemistry Descriptive of Recent Achievements in the Chemical Industries by Slosson, Edwin E.