wind-down

American

[wahynd-doun] / ˈwaɪndˌdaʊn /

noun

an act or instance of winding down, as in intensity.

a gradual wind-down in hostilities.

wind down British

/ waɪnd /

verb

(tr) to lower or move down by cranking
(intr) (of a clock spring) to become slack
(intr) to diminish gradually in force or power; relax

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

wind down Idioms

Diminish gradually, draw to a close, as in By midnight the party had wound down. [Mid-1900s] Also see wind up.

Etymology

Origin of wind-down

First recorded in 1965–70; noun use of the verb phrase wind down

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“Hopes for a quick wind-down of the Iran war faded, contrary to the wishful market action earlier in the week,” writes Rosenberg Research’s David Rosenberg.

From Barron's • Apr. 2, 2026

The firm explained this was down to the impact of US tariffs, market challenges in China and the planned wind-down of legacy Jaguar models.

From BBC • Apr. 2, 2026

A gradual wind-down, an employee stock-ownership plan, a partial sale or a spin-off may save some jobs, but perhaps not all of them — and that’s OK.

From MarketWatch • Feb. 10, 2026

It was only reasonable to expect some doldrums after the wind-down of the Big Three.

From The Wall Street Journal • Sep. 7, 2025

Reggie takes a deep breath, a wind-down breath.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023