- an inflection of be.
were
1 Americanverb
verb
contraction
Grammar
See subjunctive.
Usage
See contraction.
Were, as a remnant of the past subjunctive in English, is used in formal contexts in clauses expressing hypotheses ( if he were to die, she would inherit everything ), suppositions contrary to fact ( if I were you, I would be careful ), and desire ( I wish he were there now ). In informal speech, however, was is often used instead
Etymology
Origin of were
First recorded before 1000; Middle English; Old English wǣre past subjunctive, wǣre 2nd-person singular past and wǣron 2nd-person plural past of wesan “to be”; cognate with Dutch, German waren, Danish var. See was
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
First, West Coast investors were very bullish on the prospects for both AI and the adoption of blockchain technology.
From MarketWatch • Jul. 9, 2026
Earnings were also likely supported by the strength of the U.S. dollar and the euro against the Korean won in 2Q, Hong says.
From The Wall Street Journal • Jul. 9, 2026
The findings were published in Materials Horizons in a paper titled "Resolving Decades of Debate: The Surprising Role of High-Temperature Covalency in the Structure of Liquid Gallium."
From Science Daily • Jul. 9, 2026
The actor spoke about his performances in Apple TV’s “Widow’s Bay” and Netflix’s “The Beast in Me” and how they were challenging in different ways.
From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 9, 2026
If I were at camp, I’d be starting breakfast.
From "Will’s Race for Home" by Jewell Parker Rhodes
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.