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travertine

American  
[trav-er-teen, -tin] / ˈtræv ərˌtin, -tɪn /
Also travertin

noun

  1. a form of limestone deposited by springs, especially hot springs, used in Italy for building.


travertine British  
/ ˈtrævətɪn /

noun

  1. Also called: calc-sinter.  a porous rock consisting of calcium carbonate, used for building

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

travertine Scientific  
/ trăvər-tēn′,-tĭn /
  1. A white, tan, or cream-colored form of limestone, often having a fibrous or concentric appearance. Travertine is formed through the rapid precipitation of calcium carbonate, especially at the mouth of a hot spring or in limestone caves, where it forms stalactites and stalagmites. It is similar to but harder than tufa.


Etymology

Origin of travertine

1545–55; < Italian travertino, equivalent to tra- across (< Latin trāns- trans- ) + ( ti ) vertino < Latin Tīburtīnus, equivalent to Tīburt- (stem of Tīburs ) the territory of Tibur ( Tivoli ) + -īnus -ine 1

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