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telophase
[ tel-uh-feyz, tee-luh- ]
noun
- the final stage of meiosis or mitosis, in which the separated chromosomes reach the opposite poles of the dividing cell and the nuclei of the daughter cells form around the two sets of chromosomes.
telophase
/ tĕl′ə-fāz′ /
- The final phase of cell division, in which membranes form around the two groups of chromosomes, each at opposite ends of the cell, to produce the two nuclei of the daughter cells. The spindle disappears, and the cytoplasm usually divides (in the process called cytokinesis). In mitosis, telophase is preceded by anaphase. In meiosis, telophase occurs twice, once as part of the first meiotic division (when it is usually called telophase I) and once during the second meiotic division (when it is usually called telophase II). During telophase I, the members of pairs of homologous chromosomes which have separated during anaphase I (anaphase of the first meiotic division) regroup at the two ends of the cell. During telophase II, the individual chromatids that separated during anaphase II (anaphase of the second meiotic division) regroup at the ends of the cell.
- See more at meiosis
Derived Forms
- ˌteloˈphasic, adjective
Other Words From
- telo·phasic adjective
Word History and Origins
Origin of telophase1
Example Sentences
However, if any chromosomes lag behind the rest and are still in the middle of the dividing cell during telophase, they become isolated and can form a separate small nucleus called a micronucleus.
The metaphase is the parting of the sister chromosomes in the equatorial plate; their passage to opposite poles of the spindle constitutes the anaphase; and their reconstruction to form the resting daughter nuclei, the telophase.
Figure 122 shows the telophase of the first division with the spindle for the second division forming.
At a later stage of cell division termed telophase, a nuclear envelope reassembles around the chromosomes to form a nucleus in each daughter cell.
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