noun
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the act or principle of levying taxes or the condition of being taxed
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an amount assessed as tax
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a tax rate
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revenue from taxes
Usage
What is taxation? Taxation is the act of making people and organizations pay taxes.Taxation is how a government collects money (taxes) in order to financially support itself. Governments use the money collected from citizens to pay for welfare programs, the military, roads and bridges, government employees, science programs, public schools, and the many other services a government is responsible for. Almost every country on Earth has some form of taxation system.Taxation is not voluntary, even if the taxpayer doesn’t directly benefit from the tax they pay. You cannot refuse to pay taxes without consequences. In most countries, you will be jailed or suffer another punishment for not paying taxes.
Other Word Forms
- antitaxation adjective
- nontaxation noun
- protaxation adjective
- retaxation noun
- self-taxation noun
- taxational adjective
Etymology
Origin of taxation
1250–1300; < Medieval Latin taxātiōn- (stem of taxātiō ) an appraising ( tax, -ation ); replacing Middle English taxacioun < Anglo-French < Medieval Latin, as above
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
The solution of indexing capital gains to inflation would correct this distortion by adjusting the original purchase price for inflation before calculating taxable gains, ensuring that only genuine appreciation beyond inflation is subject to taxation.
From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 19, 2026
The U.S. government has a monthslong backlog of Americans asking to renounce their citizenship, either to secure a foreign passport or to avoid taxation of their earnings abroad.
From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 26, 2026
Unlike state pensions - which are paid out of general taxation - local governments and their workers pay into schemes that guarantee a level of income in retirement, often linked to final or average salaries.
From BBC • Feb. 23, 2026
As Roberts wrote, the Framers viewed taxation as “the one great power upon which the whole national fabric is based.”
From Slate • Feb. 20, 2026
"Yes," said the voice, "the village will he free from taxation for the next year. And I will take the painting."
From "Where the Mountain Meets the Moon" by Grace Lin
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.