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Synonyms

theoretical

American  
[thee-uh-ret-i-kuhl] / ˌθi əˈrɛt ɪ kəl /
Often theoretic

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or consisting in theory; not practical (applied ).

  2. existing only in theory; hypothetical.

  3. given to, forming, or dealing with theories; speculative.


theoretical British  
/ ˌθɪəˈrɛtɪkəl, ˌθɪəˈrɛtɪk /

adjective

  1. of or based on theory

  2. lacking practical application or actual existence; hypothetical

  3. using or dealing in theory; impractical

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • antitheoretical adjective
  • nontheoretic adjective
  • nontheoretical adjective
  • theoretically adverb
  • untheoretic adjective
  • untheoretical adjective

Etymology

Origin of theoretical

First recorded in 1610–20; theoretic, from Late Latin theōrēticus, from Greek theōrētikós, equivalent to theōrēt(ós) “to be seen” (verbal adjective derived from theōreîn “to view”) + -ikos -ic; -al 1

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Justice Amy Coney Barrett asked Sauer a mix of practical and theoretical questions that revealed the incoherence of his position.

From Slate • Apr. 1, 2026

More successfully, in the 19th century, George Boole—mathematician, logician, theoretical psychologist—“fundamentally changed our understanding of logic,” Mr. Griffiths tells us, by “showing how reason could be captured by a formal system.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 29, 2026

I don’t think theoretical value ought to outweigh public confidence under any circumstances.

From Barron's • Mar. 28, 2026

The results also support the development of theoretical models that can apply these insights to larger and more complex systems.

From Science Daily • Mar. 24, 2026

Though the theoretical basis for many of their conclusions was shaky, the take-home lesson was obvious.

From "Double Helix" by James D. Watson