sup
1 Americaninterjection
verb (used without object)
verb (used with object)
verb (used with object)
verb (used without object)
noun
noun
abbreviation
-
superior.
-
superlative.
-
supine.
-
supplement.
-
supplementary.
-
supply.
-
supra.
verb
-
to partake of (liquid) by swallowing a little at a time
-
dialect to drink
noun
abbreviation
-
above
-
superior
-
grammar superlative
verb
-
archaic (intr) to have supper
-
obsolete (tr) to provide with supper
Etymology
Origin of sup1
First recorded in 1985–90; by shortening
Origin of sup2
First recorded in 1250–1300; Middle English s(o)upen, soupe, from Old French souper “to take supper,” from Germanic; compare Old English sūpan “to swallow, taste, sip”; see sup 3
Origin of sup3
First recorded before 900; Middle English s(o)uppen, soup(p)e, Old English sūpan; cognate with German saufen “to drink”; cf. sip, sop, soup, sup 2
Origin of sup4
First recorded in 1940–45; by shortening
Explanation
To sup is to eat slowly, by spoonfuls. When you eat soup, you probably sup it. You can really only sup soft foods and liquids, like oatmeal and milkshakes and miso soup. A sick person taking gingerly spoons of Jello into his mouth can be said to sup, and so can a hesitant baby eating tiny bites of pureed carrots. Sup essentially means "sip," and its root is the Old English sūpan, "to sip or swallow."
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
“And what college is sup- posed to do is to allow you to live more fully in your time.”
From MSNBC • Mar. 21, 2015
In Barn Dance, farm wives of 1850 prepare a picnic sup- per, children play and bicker, bashful hayseeds choose partners.
From Time Magazine Archive
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Walking the wave, he proved the fallacy of the theory that matter is substance; healing through Mind, he removed any sup- position that matter is intelligent, or can recognize or express pain and pleasure.
From Miscellaneous Writings, 1883-1896 by Eddy, Mary Baker
We insist that they know but little, and that even in that little which they are sup- posed to know, there is the possibility of error.
From The Works of Robert G. Ingersoll, Vol. 5 (of 12) Dresden Edition?Discussions by Ingersoll, Robert Green
NOTE.—The euphonic variations suc-, suf-, sug-, sum-, sup-, result from assimilating the b of sub- to the initial letter of the root.
From New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words by Swinton, William
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.