spawn
Americannoun
-
Zoology. the mass of eggs deposited by fishes, amphibians, mollusks, crustaceans, etc.
-
Mycology. the mycelium of mushrooms, especially of the species grown for the market.
-
Usually Disparaging. a swarming brood; numerous progeny.
Diners at the restaurant were annoyed by the two inconsiderate parents and their unruly spawn.
-
any person or thing regarded as the offspring of some stock, idea, etc.
adjective
verb (used without object)
-
to deposit eggs or sperm directly into the water, as fishes.
-
(of a character or item in a video game) to originate at a fixed point in an existing game environment.
An enemy character just spawned right on top of me!
verb (used with object)
noun
-
the mass of eggs deposited by fish, amphibians, or molluscs
-
derogatory offspring, product, or yield
-
botany the nontechnical name for mycelium
verb
-
(of fish, amphibians, etc) to produce or deposit (eggs)
-
derogatory (of people) to produce (offspring)
-
(tr) to produce or engender
-
The eggs of water animals such as fish, amphibians, and mollusks.
-
Offspring produced in large numbers.
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Participles
Conjugated Forms
Present
-
spawnsimple
-
spawnssimple
-
have spawnedperfect
-
has spawnedperfect
-
am spawningprogressive
-
are spawningprogressive
-
is spawningprogressive
-
have been spawningperfect progressive
-
has been spawningperfect progressive
Past
-
spawnedsimple
-
had spawnedperfect
-
was spawningprogressive
-
were spawningprogressive
-
had been spawningperfect progressive
Future
Etymology
Origin of spawn
1350–1400; Middle English spawnen (v.), probably < Anglo-French espaundre ( Old French espandre ) to expand
Explanation
Technically, the mass of small eggs laid by animals like fish, frogs, mollusks is called spawn. But the word has been borrowed to mean offspring, or the act of making them in general. When someone is in league with the devil, a preacher might refer to them as “Satan’s spawn.” Your dad probably find something satanic in the kids next door when he refers to them as the neighbor’s spawn. Bill Gates’ programming project in college spawned Microsoft, a multi-billion dollar industry giant.
Vocabulary lists containing spawn
"Beowulf," Vocabulary from the epic poem
Looking to grow your vocabulary? Check out this interactive, curated word list from our team of English language specialists at Vocabulary.com – one of over 17,000 lists we've built to help learners worldwide!
Words from Shakespearean Insults
Interested in learning more words like this one? Our team at Vocabulary.com has got you covered! You can review flashcards, quiz yourself, practice spelling, and more – and it's all completely free to use!
March: Book Three
Want to remember this word for good? Start your learning journey today with our library of interactive, themed word lists built by the experts at Vocabulary.com – we'll help you make the most of your study time!
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
"What you want to see in a chalk stream is nice clean gravel. That's what the fish need to spawn on."
From BBC • Jun. 18, 2026
Meanwhile, when he was their age, young Giles, nicknamed Ripper, terrorized London by summoning hell spawn for fun.
From Salon • Jun. 12, 2026
However, they can migrate to the ocean and become steelhead, where they typically grow larger before returning to their natal waters to spawn.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 9, 2026
In North America, it’s been common for nearly a century to engineer streams so that salmon and trout can journey upstream and spawn.
From Slate • Apr. 28, 2026
“The gala will happen in orbit. It is a fancy affair. And that night we’ll announce the all-American teen spawn artist winner.”
From "Landscape with Invisible Hand" by M.T. Anderson
![]()
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.