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Synonyms

sift

American  
[sift] / sɪft /

verb (used with object)

  1. to separate and retain the coarse parts of (flour, ashes, etc.) with a sieve.

  2. to scatter or sprinkle through or by means of a sieve.

    to sift sugar onto cake.

  3. to separate by or as if by a sieve.

  4. to examine closely.

    The detectives are still sifting the evidence.

    Synonyms:
    probe, search, inspect, scrutinize, sort
  5. to question closely.


verb (used without object)

  1. to sift something.

  2. to pass or fall through or as if through a sieve.

sift British  
/ sɪft /

verb

  1. (tr) to sieve (sand, flour, etc) in order to remove the coarser particles

  2. to scatter (something) over a surface through a sieve

  3. (tr) to separate with or as if with a sieve; distinguish between

  4. (tr) to examine minutely

    to sift evidence

  5. (intr) to move as if through a sieve

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • outsift verb (used with object)
  • presift verb (used with object)
  • resift verb (used with object)
  • sifter noun
  • unsifted adjective

Etymology

Origin of sift

before 900; Middle English siften, Old English siftan; cognate with Dutch, Middle Low German siften; akin to sieve

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In the Wednesday video, he said AI is being used to sift through vast amounts of data in seconds so that U.S. leaders can make decisions faster than the enemy can react.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 12, 2026

But opportunities remain for investors willing to sift through the wreckage on Wall Street.

From Barron's • Mar. 3, 2026

To help you sift through the noise, we’re launching a new newsletter: Executive Dysfunction.

From Slate • Feb. 19, 2026

During a hearing in London, his barrister Jesse Nicolls said government security officers had conducted an "unlawful entry, search, sift and seizure" of documents.

From BBC • Feb. 6, 2026

Volkheimer sets two fingers on the photograph as though he could pluck out the notebook and sift through its pages.

From "All the Light We Cannot See" by Anthony Doerr