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secularization

American  
[sek-yuh-luh-rahy-zey-shuhn] / ˌsɛk yə lə raɪˈzeɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. separation from religious or spiritual connection or influences.

    The secularization of America can be seen in politics, legal decisions, and educational institutions, as well as in the arts and the media.

  2. the transfer of property from ecclesiastical to civil possession or use.

    There continues to be a debate about the secularization of religious art objects now exhibited in museum settings.


Other Word Forms

  • oversecularization noun

Etymology

Origin of secularization

seculariz(e) ( def. ) + -ation ( def. )

Explanation

When something changes from being closely connected to or controlled by religion to being nonreligious, that's secularization. A religious school that's ending its affiliation with a church is undergoing secularization. An institution, government, or society that has no connection to religion is secular, and the process of moving toward being secular is secularization. If a country's population has become less religious or spiritual over time, it's evidence of the secularization of the entire society. Many colleges, including Harvard University for example, were religious institutions until they underwent secularization.

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Vocabulary lists containing secularization

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

In the latter regard, the authors make the surprising assertion that “if we view secularization as the process of prioritizing political considerations over religious worldviews, then HTS was secularizing.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Nov. 3, 2025

As the secularization trend accelerated during the 1960s, spreading from the educated classes to the general public, a constellation of new worries popped up alongside thermonuclear fallout.

From Salon • Oct. 8, 2023

He hinted that it might be because of the rise of secularization.

From Washington Post • Apr. 16, 2023

The problem, as he sees it, is the secularization of society.

From Slate • Mar. 29, 2023

Nor was it unreasonable that from the secularization of Islam the chief advantage should be reaped by those who best knew the world.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 5, Slice 1 "Calhoun" to "Camoens" by Various