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Synonyms

sapling

American  
[sap-ling] / ˈsæp lɪŋ /

noun

  1. a young tree.

  2. a young person.


sapling British  
/ ˈsæplɪŋ /

noun

  1. a young tree

  2. literary a youth

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of sapling

late Middle English word dating back to 1375–1425; see origin at sap 1, -ling 1

Explanation

A young tree with a slender trunk is known as a sapling. Just as a young duck is called a "duckling," a young tree is called a sapling. The suffix "-ling" comes from Old English and often shows up today at the end of words to mean "young" or "youngster." Brothers and sisters are called siblings. A baby goose is called a gosling. Someone who works under you is called an underling. The way to remember the meaning of sapling is that trees make "sap" — the sweet, sugary liquid that, in sugar maples, gets turned into syrup. A young tree, then, is known as a sapling. One day, it'll make sap.

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Vocabulary lists containing sapling

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

That syrupy-sweet and shockingly crisp fruit came from an unremarkable sapling that Bedford, then a graduate student, had rescued from the discard pile of a University of Minnesota breeding program.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 15, 2025

Dame Judi plants individual trees in memory of friends who have died and, on the day of Dame Maggie's funeral, her gardener found the sapling planted for her fellow acting dame had borne fruit.

From BBC • Dec. 27, 2024

Currently, we put trees last, and if it gets in the way of cabling or pipes, we remove the tree or replace it with a sapling.

From Science Daily • Nov. 19, 2024

A Sycamore Gap sapling seemed a fitting tribute as it was the trip planned, but never taken.

From BBC • Sep. 26, 2024

There was such strength to her movements — she swung her arms as if she were holding nothing at all, certainly not a sapling in full leaf.

From "Endangered" by Eliot Schrefer