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Biafra

American  
[bee-ah-fruh] / biˈɑ frə /

noun

  1. a former secessionist state (1967–70) in SE Nigeria, in W Africa. Enugu.

  2. Bight of, a wide bay in the E part of the Gulf of Guinea, off the W coast of Africa.


Biafra British  
/ bɪˈæfrə /

noun

  1. a region of E Nigeria, formerly a local government region: seceded as an independent republic (1967–70) during the Civil War, but defeated by Nigerian government forces

  2. former name (until 1975) of (the Bight of) Bonny

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • Biafran adjective

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Earlier this year, Simon Ekpa, leader of a breakaway faction of Ipob called Biafra Republic Government In Exile, was convicted in Finland of terrorism and other activities in Nigeria's south-east.

From BBC • Nov. 27, 2025

In 2009 Kanu launched Radio Biafra that broadcast separatist messages to Nigeria from London.

From BBC • Nov. 27, 2025

Biafra was the name of a short-lived breakaway state that declared independence in 1967, sparking a brutal civil war that lasted until 1970.

From Barron's • Oct. 31, 2025

When Biafra declared its independence from the rest of Nigeria in 1967, Nigeria imposed a military blockade and starvation campaign.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 24, 2023

“I’m serving Biafra well enough at the Manpower Directorate.”

From "Half of a Yellow Sun" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie