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Synonyms

repress

American  
[ri-pres] / rɪˈprɛs /

verb (used with object)

  1. to keep under control, check, or suppress (desires, feelings, actions, tears, etc.).

    Synonyms:
    control, bridle
    Antonyms:
    foster
  2. to keep down or suppress (anything objectionable).

    Antonyms:
    foster
  3. to put down or quell (sedition, disorder, etc.).

    Synonyms:
    quash, subdue
    Antonyms:
    foster
  4. to reduce (persons) to subjection.

    Synonyms:
    crush
    Antonyms:
    foster
  5. Psychology, Psychoanalysis. to reject (painful or disagreeable ideas, memories, feelings, or impulses) from the conscious mind.


verb (used without object)

  1. to initiate or undergo repression.

repress British  
/ rɪˈprɛs /

verb

  1. to keep (feelings, etc) under control; suppress or restrain

    to repress a desire

  2. to put into a state of subjugation

    to repress a people

  3. psychoanal to banish (thoughts and impulses that conflict with conventional standards of conduct) from one's conscious mind

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See check 1.

Other Word Forms

  • nonrepressible adjective
  • nonrepressibleness noun
  • nonrepressibly adverb
  • overrepress verb (used with object)
  • represser noun
  • repressible adjective
  • unrepressible adjective

Etymology

Origin of repress

First recorded in 1325–75; Middle English repressen, from Latin repressus (past participle of reprimere ), equivalent to re- re- + pressus, past participle of premere “to exert steady force against, apply pressure to, press”; press 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“And so it looks as though the strike campaign may be organized around trying to erode the ability of the regime to repress in those areas.”

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 8, 2026

It said it will be sanctioning multiple entities, individuals and vessels to “stem the flow of revenue that the regime in Tehran uses to support terrorism abroad and repress its citizens.”

From MarketWatch • Feb. 6, 2026

Like many LGBTQ+ amateur athletes, Kortuem has a nagging feeling that having to repress a part of his personality stopped him being his best - and potentially cost him sporting opportunities.

From BBC • Jan. 31, 2026

Among white Americans are committed segregationists who will repress regardless—and others who are uneasy about repression but uncertain about protesters’ aims.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 16, 2026

It’s got to be written now before John and I mature and repress the whole thing.

From "The Pigman" by Paul Zindel