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porphyroid

[ pawr-fuh-roid ]

noun

  1. a rock resembling porphyry.
  2. a sedimentary rock that has been metamorphosed so as to leave some original crystals in a fine-textured, layered matrix.


porphyroid

/ ˈpɔːfɪˌrɔɪd /

adjective

  1. (of metamorphic rocks) having a texture characterized by large crystals set in a finer groundmass
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a metamorphic rock having this texture
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Word History and Origins

Origin of porphyroid1

First recorded in 1790–1800; porphyr(y) + -oid
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Example Sentences

There is a hot spring on the north side, and an immense amount of débris covers the slope below the snow-limit, consisting chiefly of fine-grained, iron-stained trachyte and coarse porphyroid gray trachyte; very rarely a dark vitreous trachyte.

Dr. T. Sterry Hunt calls them porphyroid trachytes.

The solid products of Pichincha since the Conquest have been chiefly pumice, coarse-grained and granular trachyte, and reddish porphyroid trachyte.

The representative products of Antisana are a black, cellular, vitreous trachyte, a fine-grained, tough porphyroid trachyte, and a coarse reddish porphyroid trachyte.

Its lithology is represented in our collection by porous, gray, granular trachyte, fine-grained, compact trachyte, and dark porphyroid trachyte.

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porphyrogeniteporphyropsin