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View synonyms for pentamerous

pentamerous

[ pen-tam-er-uhs ]

adjective

  1. consisting of or divided into five parts.
  2. Botany. (of flowers) having five members in each whorl.


pentamerous

/ pɛnˈtæmərəs /

adjective

  1. consisting of five parts, esp (of flowers) having the petals, sepals, and other parts arranged in groups of five
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Derived Forms

  • penˈtamerˌism, noun
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Other Words From

  • pen·tamer·ism pen·tamer·y noun
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Word History and Origins

Origin of pentamerous1

From the New Latin word pentamerus, dating back to 1820–30. See penta-, -merous
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Example Sentences

A flower in which the parts are arranged in twos is called dimerous; when the parts of the whorls are three, four or five, the flower is trimerous, tetramerous or pentamerous, respectively.

In the large tropical genus Croton a pentamerous calyx and corolla are generally present, the stamens are often very numerous, and the female flower has three carpels.

Thus, in both Lilium lancifolium and L. auratum the writer has frequently met with pentamerous flowers.

The symmetry which is most commonly met with is trimerous and pentamerous—the former occurring generally among monocotyledons, the latter among dicotyledons.

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