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Synonyms

bitterness

American  
[bit-er-nis] / ˈbɪt ər nɪs /

noun

  1. a harsh, acrid taste that is one of the four basic taste sensations; a taste that is not sour, sweet, or salty.

    The beer’s initial flavor profile is a faint bitterness, with a lingering, slightly cloying sweetness.

  2. a feeling of pain or distress.

    The bitter herbs at a Passover Seder are meant to remind us of the bitterness of slavery.

  3. a feeling of antagonism, hostility, or resentfulness.

    There was no shortage of people expressing frustration and bitterness about the slow pace of the relief efforts.


Other Word Forms

  • overbitterness noun

Etymology

Origin of bitterness

bitter ( def. ) + -ness ( def. )

Vocabulary lists containing bitterness

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

We know how this game ends: in bitterness and resentment.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 16, 2026

It acts as a kind of bass note — amplifying the darker frequencies of cocoa, intensifying its bitterness and pulling it into focus.

From Salon • Mar. 5, 2026

With emotion can come suspicion, bitterness and rancour.

From BBC • Feb. 28, 2026

At the time, the board envisioned a power-sharing arrangement between the two Bobs, but it ultimately fueled bitterness.

From Los Angeles Times • Jan. 20, 2026

He took some dried willow bark from his medicine pouch and chewed it, gagging on its gritty bitterness.

From "Wolf Brother" by Michelle Paver