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patronize

American  
[pey-truh-nahyz, pa‑] / ˈpeɪ trəˌnaɪz, ˈpæ‑ /
especially British, patronise

verb (used with object)

patronized, patronizing
  1. to give (a store, restaurant, hotel, etc.) one's regular patronage; trade with.

  2. to behave in an offensively condescending manner toward.

    a professor who patronizes his students.

  3. to act as a patron toward (an artist, institution, etc.); support.


patronize British  
/ ˈpætrəˌnaɪz /

verb

  1. to behave or treat in a condescending way

  2. (tr) to act as a patron or patroness by sponsoring or bringing trade to

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What does patronize mean? To patronize is to be a customer (or patron) of a business or other establishment.In this sense, patronize most often means to be a paying customer, especially a regular one. However, you can patronize establishments that are not businesses—you can patronize a library, for example.Example: I patronize local shops and restaurants whenever I can in order to support people in my own community, instead of enriching faceless corporations.Patronize also means to act condescendingly toward a person in a way that arrogantly implies that you’re being kind or helpful to that person. This often takes the form of speaking to someone as if they were a child. Someone who acts in this way can be described as patronizing.Example: Don’t patronize me, Jeff—I understand the topic just as well as you do.

Other Word Forms

  • patronizable adjective
  • patronization noun
  • patronizer noun
  • repatronize verb (used with object)
  • transpatronize verb (used with object)
  • unpatronizable adjective
  • well-patronized adjective

Etymology

Origin of patronize

First recorded in 1580–90; patron + -ize