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paraphysis

[ puh-raf-uh-sis ]

noun

, Botany, Mycology.
, plural pa·raph·y·ses [p, uh, -, raf, -, uh, -seez].
  1. one of the erect, sterile filaments often growing among the reproductive organs in many fungi, mosses, and ferns.


paraphysis

/ pəˈræfɪsɪs /

noun

  1. any of numerous sterile cells occurring between the sex organs of mosses and algae and between the spore-producing bodies of basidiomycetous and ascomycetous fungi
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

paraphysis

/ pə-răfĭ-sĭs /

, Plural paraphyses pə-răfĭ-sēz′

  1. One of the erect sterile filaments often occurring among the reproductive organs of certain fungi, algae, and mosses.
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Derived Forms

  • paˈraphysate, adjective
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Other Words From

  • pa·raph·y·sate [p, uh, -, raf, -, uh, -sit], adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of paraphysis1

1855–60; < New Latin < Greek paráphysis literally, a growing beside, by-growth, equivalent to para- para- 1 + phýsis growth, nature; physic
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Word History and Origins

Origin of paraphysis1

C19: New Latin from Greek: subsidiary growth, from para- 1+ phusis growth
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Example Sentences

In some species, however, the paraphyses are rare, and the mucilaginous substance is entirely wanting.

Still further examination will show that this fructification consists of cylindrical asci, each enclosing eight elliptical sporidia, closely packed together, and mixed with slender threads called paraphyses.

These asci are generally intermixed with slender, empty asci, or sterile cells, called paraphyses.

The spore-bearing cells are basidia; the others are called paraphyses.

F, spore sacs and paraphyses of Usnea, × 300.

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