canton
1 Americannoun
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a small territorial district, especially one of the states of the Swiss confederation.
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(in a department of France) a division of an arrondissement.
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Heraldry. a square area in the dexter chief, or right-hand corner, of an escutcheon, often distinctively treated: a diminutive of the dexter chief quarter.
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Architecture. a pilaster or similar feature projecting from the corner of a building.
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Obsolete. a division, part, or portion of anything.
verb (used with object)
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to divide into parts or portions.
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to divide into cantons or territorial districts.
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to allot quarters to (soldiers, troops, etc.).
noun
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(Older Spelling) Kwangchow. (Wade-Giles) Kuangchou. (Pinyin) Guangzhou. Older Spelling. a seaport in and the capital of Guangdong province, in southeastern China, on the Zhu Jiang.
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a city in northeastern Ohio: location of the football Hall of Fame.
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a city in eastern Massachusetts.
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a city in western central Illinois.
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a town in central Mississippi.
noun
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any of the 23 political divisions of Switzerland
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a subdivision of a French arrondissement
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heraldry a small square or oblong charge on a shield, usually in the top left corner
verb
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(tr) to divide into cantons
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(esp formerly) to allocate accommodation to (military personnel)
noun
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Chinese names: Guangzhou. Kwangchow. a port in SE China, capital of Guangdong province, on the Zhu Jiang (Pearl River): the first Chinese port open to European trade. Pop: 3 881 000 (2005 est)
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a city in the US, in NE Ohio. Pop: 80 806 (2000)
Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of canton
1525–35; < Middle French < Old Provençal, derivative of can side, edge ( see cant 2)
Vocabulary lists containing canton
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Their research focused on Gossau Upper Secondary School in the northeastern canton of St. Gallen, which introduced flexible school hours three years ago.
From Science Daily • Mar. 11, 2026
The Compulsory Measures Court in Wallis canton said in a statement it had duly "lifted the detention in custody" at a hearing on Friday.
From Barron's • Jan. 23, 2026
The Swiss canton of Valais has banned pyrotechnic devices in all indoor public venues following the devastating fire at a bar on New Year's Eve where 40 people were killed and 116 were injured.
From BBC • Jan. 14, 2026
Valais canton police said investigators had identified the remains of a Swiss woman of 21, a man of 18, as well as a girl of 16 and a boy of 16.
From Barron's • Jan. 3, 2026
The world’s oldest playable organ, in the basilica of Valere in the canton of Valais in Switzerland, was built some time between 1390 and 1435.
From "The Story of Music" by Howard Goodall
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.