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Synonyms

pallium

American  
[pal-ee-uhm] / ˈpæl i əm /

noun

plural

pallia, palliums
  1. a large, rectangular mantle worn by men in ancient Greece and Rome.

  2. Ecclesiastical.

    1. a woolen vestment worn by the pope and conferred by him on archbishops, consisting, in its present form, of a narrow ringlike band that rests on the shoulders, with two dependent bands or lappets, one in front and one behind.

    2. an altar cloth; a pall.

  3. Anatomy. the entire cortex of the cerebrum.

  4. Zoology. a mantle, as of a mollusk or bird.


pallium British  
/ ˈpælɪəm /

noun

  1. a garment worn by men in ancient Greece or Rome, made by draping a large rectangular cloth about the body

  2. RC Church a woollen vestment consisting of a band encircling the shoulders with two lappets hanging from it front and back: worn by the pope, all archbishops, and (as a mark of special honour) some bishops

  3. Also called: mantleanatomy the cerebral cortex and contiguous white matter

  4. zoology another name for mantle

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of pallium

before 1150; Old English < Latin (not attested in ME); pall 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And even the Roman toga was contrasted with the Greek pallium cloak, in an effort to articulate Roman identity.

From Textbooks • Apr. 19, 2023

Benedict has been laying in state without any papal regalia, such as a crosier, a silver staff with a crucifix, or a pallium, a band of cloth worn around the neck worn by archdiocesan bishops.

From Reuters • Jan. 3, 2023

The Vatican’s news site noted that Benedict was lying in state without a pallium, a vestment that would not be used for a “retired prelate.”

From Washington Post • Jan. 2, 2023

Bishop Piero Marini adjusting the pallium, a collar of lamb’s wool and part of the badge of office, of Benedict during his inaugural Mass on April 24, 2005, in St. Peter’s Square.

From New York Times • Dec. 31, 2022

He acknowledged Urban as Pope, and conferred the pallium upon Anselm.

From The New Gresham Encyclopedia. Vol. 1 Part 2 Amiel to Atrauli by Various