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Synonyms

mercenary

American  
[mur-suh-ner-ee] / ˈmɜr səˌnɛr i /

adjective

  1. working or acting merely for money or other reward; venal.

    Synonyms:
    covetous, avaricious, acquisitive, grasping
    Antonyms:
    unselfish, idealistic, altruistic
  2. hired to serve in a foreign army, guerrilla organization, etc.


noun

plural

mercenaries
  1. a professional soldier hired to serve in a foreign army.

  2. any hireling.

mercenary British  
/ ˈmɜːsɪnərɪ, -sɪnrɪ /

adjective

  1. influenced by greed or desire for gain

  2. of or relating to a mercenary or mercenaries

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a man hired to fight for a foreign army, etc

  2. rare any person who works solely for pay

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • mercenarily adverb
  • mercenariness noun
  • nonmercenary adjective
  • unmercenarily adverb
  • unmercenariness noun
  • unmercenary adjective

Etymology

Origin of mercenary

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English mercenarie, from Latin mercēnnārius “working for pay, hired worker, mercenary,” perhaps from earlier mercēd(i)nārius (unrecorded), from mercēdin- (unrecorded), variant stem of mercēs “payment, wage” (akin to merx “goods”; merchant ) + -ārius -ary

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The source identified the security crew as Aleksander T., 34, and Maksim D., 40, adding that the latter was a former police officer who had worked for Russian mercenary group Wagner.

From Barron's

The men were aged 34 and 40, the source said, adding one of them is a former police officer who had worked for Wagner mercenary group.

From Barron's

The U.K. government has advised against nearly all travel to the Central African Republic, and Brown said he was warned about rebel fighters, bandits, poachers, Russian mercenaries, dengue fever and the Ebola virus.

From The Wall Street Journal

But crucially the report notes that the RSF's military campaign was reinforced by foreign mercenaries equipped with "advanced weaponry and communications systems".

From BBC

Ebienfa cautioned Nigerians against accepting such offers, emphasising that they not only endanger lives but may also violate Nigerian and international laws concerning mercenary activities and foreign enlistment.

From BBC