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compressor

American  
[kuhm-pres-er] / kəmˈprɛs ər /

noun

  1. a person or thing that compresses.

  2. Anatomy. a muscle that compresses some part of the body.

  3. Surgery. an instrument for compressing a part of the body.

  4. a pump or other machine for reducing volume and increasing pressure of gases in order to condense the gases, drive pneumatically powered machinery, etc.

  5. Electronics. a transducer that produces an output with a range of voltages whose ratio is smaller than that of the range of the input signal.


compressor British  
/ kəmˈprɛsə /

noun

  1. any reciprocating or rotating device that compresses a gas

  2. the part of a gas turbine that compresses the air before it enters the combustion chambers

  3. any muscle that causes compression of any part or structure

  4. a medical instrument for holding down a part of the body

  5. an electronic device for reducing the variation in signal amplitude in a transmission system Compare expander compander

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of compressor

First recorded in 1745–55; compress + -or 2