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  • lake
    lake
    noun
    a body of fresh or salt water of considerable size, surrounded by land.
  • Lake
    Lake
    noun
    Simon, 1866–1945, U.S. engineer and naval architect.
Synonyms

lake

1 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. a body of fresh or salt water of considerable size, surrounded by land.

  2. any similar body or pool of other liquid, as oil.


idioms

  1. (go) jump in the lake, (used as an exclamation of dismissal or impatience.)

lake 2 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. any of various pigments prepared from animal, vegetable, or coal-tar coloring matters by chemical or other union with metallic compounds.

  2. a red pigment prepared from lac or cochineal by combination with a metallic compound.


Lake 3 American  
[leyk] / leɪk /

noun

  1. Simon, 1866–1945, U.S. engineer and naval architect.


lake 1 British  
/ leɪk /

noun

  1. an expanse of water entirely surrounded by land and unconnected to the sea except by rivers or streams

  2. anything resembling this

  3. a surplus of a liquid commodity

    a wine lake

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lake 2 British  
/ leɪk /

noun

  1. a bright pigment used in textile dyeing and printing inks, produced by the combination of an organic colouring matter with an inorganic compound, usually a metallic salt, oxide, or hydroxide See also mordant

  2. a red dye obtained by combining a metallic compound with cochineal

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

lake Scientific  
/ lāk /
  1. A large inland body of standing fresh or salt water. Lakes generally form in depressions, such as those created by glacial or volcanic action; they may also form when a section of a river becomes dammed or when a channel is isolated by a change in a river's course.


Etymology

Origin of lake1

before 1000; Middle English lak ( e ), lac ( e ), apparently a conflation of Old French lac, its source, Latin lacus (compare Greek lákkos, Old Irish loch, Old English, Old Saxon lagu sea, water) and Old English lacu stream, water course (compare leccan to moisten, modern dial. lake stream, channel; see leach 1)

Origin of lake2

First recorded in 1610–20; variant of lac 1

Explanation

A lake is a large body of water that is surrounded by land. The lake's water can be fresh (like Lake Michigan) or, more rarely, salty (like the Great Salt Lake). A lake is generally accepted as being bigger than a "pond." Lake is also a type of pigment or dye that is made when a dye that can dissolve is mixed with a metallic salt or other binder that is incapable of being dissolved, rendering an insoluble pigment. Indigo lake, for example, is a blue pigment that was originally made from the woad plant but later from the indigo plant. Carmine or crimson lake, on the other hand, is made from crushed cochineal insects and is a red pigment.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing lake

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“Living on a lake was the most peaceful life I’ve ever had,” Leigh said.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 22, 2026

Competition is fierce for professional photographers at Beijing's tourist hotspots, including a scenic lake where women in flowy traditional robes pose for snaps to share on Xiaohongshu, China's massively popular lifestyle app.

From Barron's Jul. 13, 2026

A rare fossil goose discovered in the remains of an ancient lake in Central Otago is changing scientists' understanding of how New Zealand's unique bird life evolved.

From Science Daily Jul. 11, 2026

Roof work is under way at a massive compound in the capital Pyongyang, a lake resort and a family mansion so vast in size it has missile launchpads for weapons tests.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 10, 2026

What if I went with him to the lake?

From "Flying Through Water" by Mamle Wolo

I was raised near the shore of Chicago’s slice of Lake Michigan, a body of water wide and blue enough to pass for the sea.

From Salon Jul. 22, 2026

Lake Mead was lower once before, in 2022, but Lake Powell was higher then, so the two combined held more water.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

Lake drying is not unusual in Australia, where long periods of low rainfall can cause water levels to fall dramatically.

From Science Daily Jul. 21, 2026

That water, equivalent to the annual use of about 600,000 typical households, is expected to add about 3 feet to Lake Mead’s level, enough to temporarily stave off critically low levels for a few months.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 21, 2026

While the Indigenous people had avoided the area and called it Tesemini, or Lake of Spirits, European settlers enjoyed the cold, clear water.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

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