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  • its
    its
    pronoun
    the possessive form of it (used as an attributive adjective).
  • it's
    it's
    contraction of it is:
Synonyms

its

1 American  
[its] / ɪts /

pronoun

  1. the possessive form of it (used as an attributive adjective).

    The book has lost its jacket. I'm sorry about its being so late.


it's 2 American  
[its] / ɪts /
  1. contraction of it is:

    It's starting to rain.

  2. contraction of it has: It's been a long time.


its 1 British  
/ ɪts /

determiner

    1. of, belonging to, or associated in some way with it

      its left rear wheel

    2. ( as pronoun )

      each town claims its is the best

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

it's 2 British  
/ ɪts /

contraction

  1. it is or it has

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

While it is possible to use its as a predicate adjective ( The cat is angry because the bowl you're eating out of is its! ) or as a pronoun meaning “that or those belonging to it” ( Your notebook pages are torn. Borrow my notebook—its aren't ), such use is rare and in most circumstances strained. See also me.

See contraction.

One of the commonest mistakes made in written English is the confusion of its and it's . You can see examples of this every day in books, magazines, and newspapers: its good for us; a smart case with it's own mirror , and even Cheng, and its' subsidiaries . Its refers to something belonging to or relating to a thing that has already been mentioned: the baby threw its rattle out of the pram . It's is a shortened way of saying it is or it has (the apostrophe indicates that a letter has been omitted: it's a lovely day; it's been a great weekend .

Commonly Confused

A very common mistake is to write its (the possessive form of it ) when it's (the short form of it is or it has ) is required: It's [it is] unclear what he meant. It's [it has] been wonderful seeing you again. But do not use it's for it has when has is the main verb: It has a strong flavor; use it sparingly cannot be written as It's a strong flavor… An equally common mistake is to use it's for the possessive, probably because ordinary possessives of nouns are formed with an apostrophe: the dog's coat; Mary's cell phone. But the possessive its is a pronoun, not a noun, and, like other possessive pronouns ( his, hers, yours, and theirs ), is written without that particular bit of punctuation: I have to fix my bike. Its front wheel came off.

See its.

Etymology

Origin of its

First recorded in 1590–1600; earlier it's, equivalent to it 1 + 's 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“If Ford can execute on its multiyear plan, this could be a unique turnaround story in autos,” he said.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

Renault reaffirmed its full-year outlook, projecting an operating margin of about 5.5% of revenue.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

SoFi on Wednesday also raised its full-year outlook for adjusted net revenue to between $4.75 billion and $4.85 billion, up from $4.65 billion, while maintaining other targets.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

Renault said its cost-cutting efforts are paying off as it targets an average 400-euro reduction in costs per vehicle each year.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

Dropping my bag at the door, I cross the kitchen to take it from its place in the window.

From "Red Flags and Butterflies" by Sheryl Azzam

There’s a misalignment here, and it’s likely due to some discomfort.

From MarketWatch Jul. 29, 2026

Ohtani, who led off Tuesday’s 7-6 loss to the Seattle Mariners with a home run, clarified the origins of his knee problem and shared an estimate of where it’s at strength-wise.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 29, 2026

Their league cricket is utterly uncompromising, it's ruthless and I've certainly seen evidence of sharp practice in the two or three seasons I played there.

From BBC Jul. 29, 2026

In response, Mr. Kaine praised his party for having “always been known—and mostly this is good, sometimes it’s not—as a big tent.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 29, 2026

“La, it doesn’t matter where it’s taking place, you need to let it happen.”

From "Split the Sky" by Marie Arnold

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