hydrolase

American  

[hahy-druh-leys, -leyz] / ˈhaɪ drəˌleɪs, -ˌleɪz /

noun

Biochemistry.

1. an enzyme that catalyzes hydrolysis.

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hydrolase British  

/ ˈhaɪdrəˌleɪz /

noun

1. an enzyme, such as an esterase, that controls hydrolysis

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Etymology

Origin of hydrolase

First recorded in 1920–25; hydr- ¹ + -ol ¹ + -ase

Example Sentences

To test their hypothesis that bile salt hydrolase is involved in the creation of bile acids, the researchers took a multipronged approach.

From Science Daily • Feb. 29, 2024

Normally, they are broken down by an enzyme called fatty acid amide hydrolase, or FAAH.

From The New Yorker • Jan. 6, 2020

The enzyme—organophosphorus hydrolase, or OPH, which breaks down OPs into harmless components—also worked without the cloak, but only for a few brief hours.

From Scientific American • Jan. 8, 2019

Three years old, she has an extremely rare metabolic disorder called S-adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase deficiency, or AdoHcy.

From Washington Times • Aug. 3, 2014

It's based on a gene known as LTA4H, first seen in mice, which governs the production of an enzyme called leukotriene A4 hydrolase.

From Time Magazine Archive