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heptarchy

American  
[hep-tahr-kee] / ˈhɛp tɑr ki /

noun

plural

heptarchies
  1. (often initial capital letter) the seven principal concurrent Anglo-Saxon kingdoms supposed to have existed in the 7th and 8th centuries.

  2. government by seven persons.

  3. an allied group of seven states or kingdoms, each under its own ruler.


heptarchy British  
/ ˈhɛptɑːkɪ /

noun

  1. government by seven rulers

  2. a state divided into seven regions each under its own ruler

    1. the seven kingdoms into which Anglo-Saxon England is thought to have been divided from about the 7th to the 9th centuries ad : Kent, East Anglia, Essex, Sussex, Wessex, Mercia, and Northumbria

    2. the period when this grouping existed

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • heptarch noun
  • heptarchal adjective
  • heptarchic adjective
  • heptarchical adjective
  • heptarchist noun

Etymology

Origin of heptarchy

First recorded in 1570–80; hept- ( def. ) + -archy

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They are not all equal in rank, and even in the work of that heptarchy of genius, there were trivial things to be found....

From Stories of Authors, British and American by Chubb, Edwin Watts

No certain evidence remains to inform us when this liquid work was accomplished: perhaps in the Saxon heptarchy, when there were few or no buildings south of the church.

From An History of Birmingham (1783) by Hutton, William

Even within the short memorials of modern history we find a heptarchy in England.

From The Columbiad by Barlow, Joel

It is true, we can derive from no quarter a favourable opinion of the state of England after the Saxon invasion, and during the tumultuous and bloody government of the heptarchy.

From The Grammar of English Grammars by Brown, Goold

Still another version relates that Odin and Frigga had seven sons, who founded the Anglo-Saxon heptarchy.

From Myths of the Norsemen From the Eddas and Sagas by Guerber, H. A. (Hélène Adeline)