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gyrus

[ jahy-ruhs ]

noun

, Anatomy.
, plural gy·ri [jahy, -rahy].
  1. a convolution, especially of the brain.


gyrus

/ ˈdʒaɪrəs /

noun

  1. another name for convolution
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

gyrus

/ rəs /

, Plural gyri

  1. A rounded ridge, as on the surfaces of the cerebral hemispheres.
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Other Words From

  • sub·gyrus noun plural subgyri
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Word History and Origins

Origin of gyrus1

1835–45; < Latin gȳrus; gyre
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Word History and Origins

Origin of gyrus1

C19: from Latin; see gyre
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Compare Meanings

How does gyrus compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

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Example Sentences

MRI scans revealed that most of the brain activity was concentrated in the angular gyrus, a portion of the parietal lobe of the brain.

From Salon

The analysis points to involvement of areas within the frontolimbic brain regions, such as the inferior and middle frontal gyri, in these relationships.

The hippocampus, a brain region important for forming memories linked to specific places and contexts, produces new neurons daily in an area called the dentate gyrus.

Importantly, high flow was also associated with decreased activity in the brain's superior frontal gyri, an executive control region.

One of the most striking findings were in cells of the dentate gyrus, where the researchers detected an important reduction of the expression of Snhg11.

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