gang

¹

[ gang ]

noun

1. a group or band:

   A gang of boys gathered around the winning pitcher.

   Synonyms: coterie, clique, circle, set, party, band, crew, crowd, company

2. a group of youngsters or adolescents who associate closely, often exclusively, for social reasons, especially such a group engaging in delinquent behavior.
3. a group of people with compatible tastes or mutual interests who gather together for social reasons:

   I'm throwing a party for the gang I bowl with.

4. a group of persons working together; squad; shift:

   a gang of laborers.

   Synonyms: team

5. a group of persons associated for some criminal or other antisocial purpose:

   a gang of thieves.

6. a set of tools, electronic components or circuits, oars, etc., arranged to work together or simultaneously.
7. a group of identical or related items.

verb (used with object)

1. to arrange in groups or sets; form into a gang:

   to gang illustrations for more economical printing on one sheet.

2. to attack in a gang.

verb (used without object)

1. to form or act as a gang:

   Cutthroats who gang together hang together.

verb phrase

1. Informal. (of a number of persons) to unite in opposition to (a person); combine against:

   The bigger boys ganged up on the smaller ones in the schoolyard.

gang

²

[ gang ]

verb (used without object)

, Chiefly Scot. and North England.

1. to walk or go.

gang

¹

/ ɡæŋ /

noun

1. a group of people who associate together or act as an organized body, esp for criminal or illegal purposes
2. an organized group of workmen
3. a herd of buffaloes or elks or a pack of wild dogs
4. a group of shearers who travel to different shearing sheds, shearing, classing, and baling wool
5. 1. a series of similar tools arranged to work simultaneously in parallel
   2. ( as modifier )

      a gang saw

verb

1. to form into, become part of, or act as a gang
2. tr electronics to mount (two or more components, such as variable capacitors) on the same shaft, permitting adjustment by a single control

gang

²

/ ɡæŋ /

noun

1. a variant spelling of gangue

gang

³

/ ɡæŋ /

verb

1. to go

Derived Forms

• ganged, adjective

Word History and Origins

Origin of gang¹

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English gang, gong, Old English gang, gong “manner of going, way, passage”; cognate with Old High German gang, Old Norse gangr, Gothic gagg; gang ²

Origin of gang²

First recorded before 900; Middle English gangen, Old English gangan, gongan; cognate with Old High German gangan, Old Norse ganga, Gothic gaggan; gang ¹ (noun derivative from same root)

Word History and Origins

Origin of gang¹

Old English gang journey; related to Old Norse gangr, Old High German gang, Sanskrit jangha foot

Origin of gang²

Old English gangan to go ¹

Idioms and Phrases

In addition to the idiom beginning with gang , also see like gangbusters .

Example Sentences

"We are getting information about who are the real brains behind this gang", Cdr Hunt said.

From BBC

Illegal miners are sometimes recruited by criminal gangs and can be armed.

From BBC

Earlier this week, three planes that were either landing or taking off from the main airport in Port-au-Prince, the capital of Haiti, were struck by gunfire as gang violence ravages the Caribbean nation.

From BBC

In September, "zombie-style knives" and "zombie-style machetes" were banned in England and Wales, making it an imprisonable offence to own, make, transport or sell a wide range of “statement” knives favoured by criminal gangs.

From BBC

Mexico has seen continued gang wars, massacres and assassinations since Sheinbaum took office.

From Los Angeles Times

Related Words

• band
• bunch
• clan
• clique
• company
• crew
• organization
• party
• ring
• squad
• syndicate
• team
• tribe
• troop