floor

[ flawr ]

noun

1. that part of a room, hallway, or the like, that forms its lower enclosing surface and upon which one walks.
2. a continuous, supporting surface extending horizontally throughout a building, having a number of rooms, apartments, or the like, and constituting one level or stage in the structure; story.
3. a level, supporting surface in any structure:

   the elevator floor.

4. one of two or more layers of material composing a floor:

   rough floor; finish floor.

5. a platform or prepared level area for a particular use:

   a threshing floor.

6. the bottom of any more or less hollow place:

   the floor of a tunnel.

7. a more or less flat extent of surface:

   the floor of the ocean.

8. the part of a legislative chamber, meeting room, etc., where the members sit, and from which they speak.
9. the right of one member to speak from such a place in preference to other members:

   The senator from Alaska has the floor.

10. the area of a floor, as in a factory or retail store, where items are actually made or sold, as opposed to offices, supply areas, etc.:

    There are only two salesclerks on the floor.

11. the main part of a stock or commodity exchange or the like, as distinguished from the galleries, platform, etc.
12. the bottom, base, or minimum charged, demanded, or paid:

    The government avoided establishing a price or wage floor.

13. Mining. an underlying stratum, as of ore, usually flat.
14. Nautical.
    1. the bottom of a hull.
    2. any of a number of deep, transverse framing members at the bottom of a steel or iron hull, generally interrupted by and joined to any vertical keel or keelsons.
    3. the lowermost member of a frame in a wooden vessel.

verb (used with object)

1. to cover or furnish with a floor.
2. to bring down to the floor or ground; knock down:

   He floored his opponent with one blow.

3. to overwhelm; defeat.
4. to confound or puzzle; nonplus:

   I was floored by the problem.

5. Also to push (a foot-operated accelerator pedal) all the way down to the floor of a vehicle, for maximum speed or power.

floor

/ flɔː /

noun

1. Also calledflooring the inner lower surface of a room
2. a storey of a building

   the second floor

3. a flat bottom surface in or on any structure

   the floor of a lift

   a dance floor

4. the bottom surface of a tunnel, cave, river, sea, etc
5. mining an underlying stratum
6. nautical the bottom, or the lowermost framing members at the bottom, of a vessel
7. that part of a legislative hall in which debate and other business is conducted
8. the right to speak in a legislative or deliberative body (esp in the phrases get, have, or be given the floor )
9. the room in a stock exchange where trading takes place
10. the earth; ground
11. a minimum price charged or paid

    a wage floor

12. take the floor
    to begin dancing on a dance floor

verb

1. to cover with or construct a floor
2. tr to knock to the floor or ground
3. informal.
   tr to disconcert, confound, or defeat

   to be floored by a problem

Other Words From

• floor·less adjective
• un·der·floor noun
• un·floor verb (used with object)

Word History and Origins

Origin of floor¹

First recorded before 900; from Middle English flor, Old English flōr; cognate with Old Norse flōr, Middle Low German vlōr, Middle High German vluor ( German Flur )

Word History and Origins

Origin of floor¹

Old English flōr ; related to Old Norse flōrr , Middle Low German vlōr floor, Latin plānus level, Greek planan to cause to wander

Idioms and Phrases

Idioms

1. mop / wipe the floor with, Informal. to overwhelm completely; defeat:

   He expected to mop the floor with his opponents.

2. take the floor, to arise to address a meeting.

More idioms and phrases containing floor

see ground floor ; mop up the floor with ; sink through the floor ; take the floor ; walk the floor .

Example Sentences

But the jury is still out on that second floor, after the drivers had a series of accidents with it fitted in Austin.

From BBC

The theater’s missive did not provide additional details about the circumstances of the performer’s death, but Shklyarov reportedly died after falling from the fifth floor of a building.

From Los Angeles Times

The concept behind social security is not simply to provide relief to the needy, but also to maintain America’s overall economic viability by providing a floor to the health scourge known as poverty.

From Salon

Bellingham was floored by defender Liam Scales, who received a second yellow card.

From BBC

Ellen Hogan, who was sat in the back, removed her seat belt to reach something on the floor moments before the car hit a tree just outside Woodhall Spa in Lincolnshire in June 2022.

From BBC

Related Words

• basement
• canvas
• carpet
• deck
• flooring
• ground
• mat
• rug
• stage