exothermic
Americanadjective
adjective
Other Word Forms
- exothermally adverb
- exothermically adverb
- exothermicity noun
Etymology
Origin of exothermic
Compare meaning
How does exothermic compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:
Explanation
In chemistry, something that's exothermic has to do with the release of heat. Burning a candle is an exothermic process, since heat is given off. The scientific adjective exothermic is good for describing reactions that involve releasing energy, usually in the form of heat. Exothermic processes vary from something as simple as striking a match on a rough surface to a more extreme and violent example — an explosion. Part of what defines an exothermic reaction is that more energy is released than was required to start it. The word's Greek roots are exo, "outside," and therme, "heat."
Vocabulary lists containing exothermic
Chemistry - High School
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The ACT Science Test: Physics Review
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Chemistry: Chemical Reactions
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
Although low temperatures favor product formation for this exothermic process, the reaction rate at low temperatures is inefficiently slow.
From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019
If the reaction is exothermic, the heat produced can be thought of as a product.
From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019
The reaction of hydrogen with oxygen is a very exothermic reaction, releasing 286 kJ of energy per mole of water formed.
From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019
Both diagrams describe two-step, exothermic reactions, but with different changes in enthalpy, suggesting the diagrams depict two different overall reactions.
From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019
“The water creates an exothermic reaction—do you feel it warming up?”
From "The Running Dream" by Wendelin Van Draanen
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.
