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exoskeleton

American  
[ek-soh-skel-i-tn] / ˌɛk soʊˈskɛl ɪ tn /

noun

Zoology.
  1. an external covering or integument, especially when hard, as the shells of crustaceans (endoskeleton ).


exoskeleton British  
/ ˌɛksəʊˈskɛlɪtən /

noun

  1. the protective or supporting structure covering the outside of the body of many animals, such as the thick cuticle of arthropods Compare endoskeleton

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

exoskeleton Scientific  
/ ĕk′sō-skĕlĭ-tn /
  1. A hard, protective outer body covering of an animal, such as an insect, crustacean, or mollusk. The exoskeletons of insects and crustaceans are largely made of chitin.

  2. Compare endoskeleton


Other Word Forms

  • exoskeletal adjective

Etymology

Origin of exoskeleton

First recorded in 1840–50; exo- + skeleton

Compare meaning

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The cuticle forms the protective outer layer of an ant's exoskeleton.

From Science Daily • Mar. 10, 2026

“A legged battlefield robot or an exoskeleton suit relies on the same core technologies as a commercial humanoid, ruggedized for combat.”

From MarketWatch • Jan. 14, 2026

The Hardiman suit, the first exoskeleton of the modern era created by engineer Ralph Mosher for General Electric in the mid-1960s, is a far cry from these new models.

From Barron's • Jan. 8, 2026

While its towering and sleek exoskeleton frame and otherworldly facial features — this one has human-like silver teeth, dripping in goo — remain a formidable sight, its invisible terror is what often brings the horror.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 12, 2025

“A mouse genetically modified with a hard exoskeleton that it can shed and leave anywhere!”

From "Boy 2.0" by Tracey Baptiste