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encephalopathy

American  
[en-sef-uh-lop-uh-thee] / ɛnˌsɛf əˈlɒp ə θi /

noun

Psychiatry.
  1. any brain disease.


encephalopathy British  
/ ɛnˌsɛfəˈlɒpəθɪ /

noun

  1. any degenerative disease of the brain, often associated with toxic conditions See also BSE

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

encephalopathy Scientific  
/ ĕn-sĕf′ə-lŏpə-thē /
  1. Degeneration of brain function, caused by any of various acquired disorders, including metabolic disease, organ failure, inflammation, and chronic infection.


Etymology

Origin of encephalopathy

First recorded in 1865–70; encephalo- + -pathy