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elecampane

[ el-i-kam-peyn ]

noun

  1. a composite weed, Inula helenium, naturalized in North America, having large yellow flowers and aromatic leaves and root.


elecampane

/ ˌɛlɪkæmˈpeɪn /

noun

  1. a perennial flowering plant, Inula helenium, of Europe, Asia, and North America having large hairy leaves and narrow yellow petals: family Asteraceae (composites)
“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012


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Word History and Origins

Origin of elecampane1

1350–1400; Middle English, equivalent to Old English ele ( ne ), eolone (metathetic alteration of Medieval Latin enula, Latin inula elecampane) + Middle English campane < Medieval Latin campāna, equivalent to camp ( us ) field + -āna, feminine of -ānus -ane, -an
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Word History and Origins

Origin of elecampane1

C16: from Medieval Latin enula campãna, from enula (from Greek helenion ) + campãnus of the field
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Example Sentences

Among the products of the order, may be mentioned chicory, lettuce, the artichoke, the vegetable oyster, arnica, chamomile-flowers, wormwood, absinth, elecampane, coltsfoot, taraxacum, oil of tansy, etc.

There wormwood, sage wine, elecampane, quince and lemon drinks, with hippocras, were to clear the heads and stomachs of the drinkers; for for one and all there was the devil to pay.

There were all kinds of syrups made from herbs such as spike nard and elecampane for coughs and tuberculosis.

I'm goin' to fix her up some hoarhound an' elecampane quick's the ground's nice an' warm an' roots livens up a grain more.

It may be driven away by smoke, especially by that from inula helenium, elecampane; and by that of cannabis, hemp.

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