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Synonyms

deracinate

American  
[dih-ras-uh-neyt] / dɪˈræs əˌneɪt /

verb (used with object)

deracinated, deracinating
  1. to pull up by the roots; uproot; extirpate; eradicate.

  2. to isolate or alienate (a person) from a native or customary culture or environment.


deracinate British  
/ dɪˈræsɪˌneɪt /

verb

  1. to pull up by or as if by the roots; uproot; extirpate

  2. to remove, as from a natural environment

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • deracination noun

Etymology

Origin of deracinate

First recorded in 1590–1600; from French déracin(er), equivalent to dé- + -raciner, verbal derivative of racine “root,” from Late Latin rādīcīna for Latin rādīc-, stem of rādīx + -ate; see origin at dis- 1, root 1 ( def. ), -ate 1

Explanation

To deracinate someone is to force them to move away from their native home to a new, unfamiliar place. Civil wars often deracinate large segments of a country's population. Deracinate comes from the Old French desraciner, "pull up by the roots." When you deracinate people, they're figuratively pulled up by the roots, usually with the intention of "planting" them in a new location. Historically, U.S. policies deracinated Native American tribes, relocating them to reservations. In 2005, Hurricane Katrina deracinated many people whose neighborhoods became unlivable. You can also use this verb more literally: "I'm going to deracinate that lavender plant and put it in a sunnier spot."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing deracinate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Yet it’s not the dialects so much that deracinate the production as the nowhere scenic design.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 28, 2023

To collect the artistic riches from the region and put them on display in the Sassi would deracinate them, he argues.

From The New Yorker • Apr. 20, 2015

Commotion in the winds! frights, changes, horrors, Divert and crack, rend and deracinate The unity and married calm of states Quite from their fixture.”

From Folk-lore of Shakespeare by Thiselton-Dyer, Thomas Firminger

Frights, changes, horrors, Divert and crack, rend and deracinate, The unity and married calm of states Quite from their fixture!

From Troilus and Cressida by Shakespeare, William

But the gale that will deracinate Cambridge has not yet begun to rage....

From Your United States Impressions of a first visit by Bennett, Arnold