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curtilage

American  
[kur-tl-ij] / ˈkɜr tl ɪdʒ /

noun

Law.
  1. the area of land occupied by a dwelling and its yard and outbuildings, actually enclosed or considered as enclosed.


curtilage British  
/ ˈkɜːtɪlɪdʒ /

noun

  1. the enclosed area of land adjacent to a dwelling house

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of curtilage

1250–1300; Middle English courtelage < Anglo-French; Old French cortillage, equivalent to cortil yard ( cort court + -il diminutive suffix) + -age -age

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Thousands of people from around the world “walked together” into that book and the mountains it describes, at a time when most of us could go no further than the curtilage of our dwellings.

From New York Times • Nov. 19, 2020

A curtilage is the area within the outer boundary of a home’s environs: the patios, yard and driveway.

From Economist • May 30, 2018

But Sotomayor wrote: “Nothing in our case law . . . suggests that the automobile exception gives an officer the right to enter a home or its curtilage to access a vehicle without a warrant.”

From Washington Post • May 29, 2018

Even a relatively minor search, like the one Rhodes conducted, triggers this warrant requirement so long as the officer “physically intrudes on the curtilage to gather evidence.”

From Slate • May 29, 2018

It was the common land that had once belonged within the curtilage of St. Ninian’s.

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques